Vehicle Light Assembly Combining Matrix and Linear Signal Functions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle illumination devices with matrix assemblies lack variability in light patterns, limiting their ability to effectively communicate complex information to other road users.

Innovation Solution

A combination of a line assembly and a matrix assembly is used, where the matrix assembly forms a part of the line assembly, enabling a direct spatial and functional connection between signal light functions and information light patterns, allowing for enhanced light pattern generation and reduced installation depth.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a matrix assembly with multiple lighting elements is used to generate information light patterns, then the variability of light patterns is increased, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevariability of light patternsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines a line assembly and a matrix assembly into a single illumination device, where the matrix assembly serves dual purposes: generating information light patterns and extending the line assembly to form a complete linear signal light function. This merging reduces overall device complexity while maintaining pattern variability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The matrix assembly performs multiple functions: it generates information light patterns independently and simultaneously extends the line assembly to complete linear signal light functions. This multi-functionality increases adaptability without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate line assembly and matrix assembly are used for signal light function and information light pattern, then functional versatility is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional versatilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the line assembly and matrix assembly into an integrated illumination device where the matrix assembly forms a subarea of the line assembly. This spatial integration allows both signal light functions and information light patterns to be generated within a unified structure, improving functional versatility while controlling device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The illumination device is segmented into distinct functional areas: the line assembly for linear signal light functions and the matrix assembly for information light patterns, with the matrix forming a subarea of the line assembly. This segmentation allows independent control of each function while maintaining a compact integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If matrix assembly forms subarea of line assembly with direct spatial connection, then light pattern variability is increased, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight pattern variabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The matrix assembly is merged with the line assembly such that the matrix forms a subarea of the line assembly with direct spatial connection. This integration enables the matrix lighting elements to extend the linear light function while maintaining precise spatial alignment, achieving high light pattern variability with controlled manufacturing precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution increases the variability of light patterns, providing a more conspicuous display for information and enhancing communication with other road users, particularly beneficial for autonomous driving vehicles.

Implementation Method 1

a lens unit for generating a linear signal light function

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS11788705B2Illumination device for vehicles having a matrix assembly forming a subarea of linear light assembly
Publication Date: 2023.10.17 HELLA GMBH & CO KGAA
  • US11788705B2 patent drawing
  • US11788705B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An illumination device is provided for vehicles, the illumination device including a matrix assembly containing a number of lighting elements arranged in the form of a matrix, each of which can be actuated individually and independently of each other. A line assembly is provided for with a number of light sources and a lens unit for generating a linear signal light function. The matrix assembly is at least partially a component of the line assembly. One part of the matrix assembly forms one part of the linear assembly.