Integrated Vehicle Lighting Housing for Interior and Road Projection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The high cost associated with requiring two separate vehicle lighting devices, one for interior illumination and another for exterior road-surface drawing, as existing solutions do not efficiently combine these functions in a single device.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle lighting device incorporating a housing with a first optical system for interior illumination and a second optical system for exterior information display, both utilizing light sources and lenses, allowing a single device to perform both functions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If two separate vehicle lighting devices are used (one for interior illumination and another for exterior road-surface drawing), then the illumination functions are reliable and effective, but the cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination function reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines two separate lighting devices into a single integrated device. The housing contains both a first optical system for interior illumination and a second optical system for exterior road-surface drawing, allowing both functions to be performed by one device rather than requiring separate installations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single lighting device is designed to perform multiple functions: the first optical system illuminates the vehicle interior while the second optical system draws colored images on the road surface. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate dedicated devices for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If two separate vehicle lighting devices are installed, then each function is optimized independently, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional specializationVSAvoidnumber of lighting devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is segmented into distinct optical systems within a single housing. The first optical system with its light source and lens is separated from the second optical system, allowing each to be optimized for its specific function while being part of an integrated unit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces costs by eliminating the need for separate lighting devices and enhances visibility with clear light images for both interior illumination and exterior information display.

Implementation Method 1

a first optical system including a light source and a first lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight: Light

Implementation Method 2

a first optical system including a light source and a first lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLens: Lens

Implementation Method 3

a second optical system including a light source and a second lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight: Light

Implementation Method 4

a second optical system including a light source and a second lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLens: Lens

Data Source

PatentUS11807158B2Vehicle lighting device
Publication Date: 2023.11.07 KOITO MFG CO LTD
  • US11807158B2 patent drawing
  • US11807158B2 patent drawing
  • US11807158B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle lighting device includes: a first optical system including a light source and a first lens; a second optical system including a light source and a second lens; and a housing configured to house the first optical system and the second optical system. The first optical system is configured to illuminate an interior of a vehicle. The second optical system is configured to display predetermined information to the outside of the vehicle.