Vehicle Litter Support Arms for Faster Loading and Space Saving

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Solution Overview

Problem

Emergency vehicles lack efficient systems to support, secure, and manage litters during transportation, requiring frequent loading and unloading of patients, which is inefficient and cumbersome.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable litter support system for vehicles, featuring a support framework with rotatable and extendable upper and lower litter support arms or beds, connected to the vehicle's wall and floor, allowing for secure storage, easy loading/unloading, and efficient use of space within the vehicle.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If litters are loaded and unloaded frequently during patient transport, then patient care can be provided, but time is lost and efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient transport efficiencyVSAvoidtime for loading/unloading patients
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The litter support arms are pre-positioned in an extended configuration outside the vehicle interior, allowing litters to be loaded directly onto the arms at the vehicle entrance without requiring interior space manipulation. This preliminary positioning of the support structure eliminates the time-consuming process of adjusting litter supports during patient transfer operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If litter support space is increased to accommodate multiple litters, then more patients can be transported, but vehicle interior space is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient transport capacityVSAvoidvehicle interior space
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The litter support arms extend in the horizontal dimension outside the vehicle interior, allowing multiple litters to be accommodated along the length of the arms without occupying valuable interior space. This dimensional extension transforms the support system from an interior-based structure to an exterior-based structure, effectively increasing transport capacity while preserving interior space for patient care activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The litter support arms are designed to be rotatable and extendable, allowing them to dynamically adjust between a retracted position (when not in use) and an extended position (when loading/unloading patients). This dynamic capability enables the system to provide high patient transport capacity when needed while minimizing space occupation during normal vehicle operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If litter support arms are made extendable for easy loading, then loading efficiency improves, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelitter loading easeVSAvoidsupport arm mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The litter support arms incorporate rotatable joints and extendable mechanisms that allow smooth, controlled movement between retracted and extended positions. These dynamic features enable emergency personnel to easily position the support arms for litter loading without requiring complex manual adjustment procedures, as the mechanisms are designed for intuitive operation during emergency responses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8276962B2Apparatus and methods for litter support system for vehicles
Publication Date: 2012.10.02 FERNO WASHINGTON INC
  • US8276962B2 patent drawing
  • US8276962B2 patent drawing
  • US8276962B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A litter support system for a vehicle including a support framework connectable to a wall of the vehicle, an upper litter support arm for holding a litter, the upper litter support arm connected to the support framework, a lower litter support arm for holding a litter, the lower litter support arm connected to the support framework, wherein the upper and lower litter support arms are connected to the support framework such that the upper and lower litter support arms are rotatable between a store position and a first support position and movable substantially horizontally between the first support position substantially adjacent to and near the support framework and a second support position substantially extended outwardly from the support framework.