Vehicle Authentication via Mobile Biometric Intermediary

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle authentication systems require additional hardware devices for biometric authentication, which are costly and prone to degradation from external factors, and lack efficient methods for secure authentication without smart keys.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle electronic device and mobile device system that performs authentication via direct communication, generating and verifying authentication information without the need for additional hardware, using a mobile device's biometric sensors and communication protocols like Bluetooth or IoT platforms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If additional hardware devices are used for biometric authentication, then authentication security is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidhardware device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a server as an intermediary to manage authentication. The server stores biometric templates and authentication credentials, and coordinates the authentication process between the mobile device and vehicle electronic device. This eliminates the need for complex local biometric hardware in the vehicle while maintaining security through centralized verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a digital copy of biometric data in the form of authentication credentials stored on the server and mobile device. Instead of requiring physical biometric sensors in the vehicle, the system uses copied biometric information (authentication credentials) that can be verified electronically, reducing hardware complexity while maintaining authentication reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Reliability

If additional hardware devices are used for biometric authentication, then authentication security is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By introducing a server as an intermediary, the system eliminates the need for expensive biometric authentication hardware in each vehicle. The server handles all complex biometric verification operations, allowing vehicles to use simpler, cheaper electronic devices for authentication communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces expensive, durable biometric hardware with software-based authentication credentials that can be distributed digitally. These digital credentials are cheaper to produce and distribute, even though they may need to be updated or reissued periodically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Adaptability or versatility

If biometric authentication hardware is used, then authentication capability is improved, but reliability decreases due to degradation from external factors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication capabilityVSAvoidhardware degradation resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates digital copies of biometric authentication data that can be stored and transmitted without physical degradation. Instead of relying on physical biometric sensors that may deteriorate from environmental factors, the patent uses digital authentication credentials that remain stable and can be reliably verified.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical/physical biometric authentication systems with electronic/digital authentication mechanisms. This substitution eliminates the problem of hardware degradation from external factors like temperature, humidity, and physical wear, while maintaining or improving authentication capability through software-based verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Productivity

If direct communication between vehicle electronic device and mobile device is used, then authentication speed is improved, but communication security requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication speedVSAvoidcommunication security
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The server acts as a trusted intermediary that establishes secure communication channels between the vehicle electronic device and mobile device. It manages authentication credentials and verifies identities, enabling fast direct communication while maintaining security through centralized credential management and verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11704396B2Vehicle electronic device for performing authentication, mobile device used for vehicle authentication, vehicle authentication system, and vehicle authentication method
Publication Date: 2023.07.18 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11704396B2 patent drawing
  • US11704396B2 patent drawing
  • US11704396B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to certain embodiments, a vehicle electronic device comprises a transceiver configured to communicate with a mobile device; and at least one processor configured to generate first authentication information, control the transceiver to transmit the first authentication information to a registered mobile device, control the transceiver to send a request for authentication to the mobile device via a first communication connection, and perform authentication based on whether or not the processor receives second authentication information from the mobile device that corresponds to the first authentication information, wherein the first communication connection directly communicates with the mobile device.