Vehicle Position Classifier for Wireless Link Establishment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle communication systems often establish wireless communication links with portable computing devices (PCDs) without verifying if the PCD is within the vehicle, leading to unintended transfer of operations and disruptions.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle system that detects a PCD within a first communication area and uses a first position classifier to determine if the PCD is within a second, smaller communication area indicative of being at the vehicle, before establishing a wireless communication link to play audio content.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the vehicle system establishes wireless communication with any PCD detected in the first communication area, then the ease of operation is improved, but unintended transfer of operations occurs when PCD is not at the vehicle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of establishing communicationVSAvoidaccuracy of operation transfer
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The first communication area is segmented into multiple zones using position classifiers. The system divides the detection space into a first communication area (larger) and a second communication area (smaller, indicating PCD is at the vehicle). This segmentation allows the system to apply different communication establishment rules to different spatial zones, enabling automatic connection only when the PCD is confirmed to be at the vehicle while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the vehicle system uses position classifiers to verify PCD location before establishing communication, then the reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of operation transferVSAvoidcomplexity of communication system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Position classifiers are introduced as intermediary components between the PCD detection system and the communication establishment system. These classifiers act as mediators that process location information and determine whether the PCD is at the vehicle, enabling reliable operation transfer without requiring complex direct verification mechanisms between the PCD and vehicle system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If the vehicle system uses multiple position classifiers with different communication areas, then the measurement precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of PCD location detectionVSAvoidcomplexity of position classification system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection space is segmented into multiple communication areas with different precision levels. The first communication area provides coarse-grained detection, while the second communication area provides fine-grained detection indicating the PCD is at the vehicle. This hierarchical segmentation enables high measurement precision through multiple classifiers without requiring all classifiers to operate simultaneously, thus managing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250133161A1System and method for establishing wireless communication between a vehicle and a portable computing device using an enhanced position classifier
Publication Date: 2025.04.24 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US20250133161A1 patent drawing
  • US20250133161A1 patent drawing
  • US20250133161A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In one form, the present disclosure is directed to a method including detecting, by a vehicle system, a portable computing device within a first communication area, and detecting, by the vehicle system, that the portable computing device is within a second communication area less than the first communication area using a first position classifier configured to estimate whether the portable computing device is at a vehicle having the vehicle system. The method further includes establishing, by the vehicle system, a wireless communication link with the portable computing device to play audio content from the portable computing device using an infotainment system of the vehicle in response to the portable computing device being detected within the second communication area using the first position classifier.