Vehicle Positioning System Using Surrounding Vehicle Feedback
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Solution Overview
Problem
In infrastructure cooperation systems, the positioning accuracy of vehicles is hindered by varying positioning performances among vehicles, which can lead to insufficient support for improving positioning accuracy in vehicles with poor performance.
Innovation Solution
A vehicle positioning system that receives and analyzes information from surrounding vehicles to determine their positioning performance, uses this information to enhance its own positioning accuracy, and transmits effective information to other vehicles to improve their positioning performance.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If satellite positioning information is shared among vehicles, then positioning accuracy of individual vehicles can be improved, but the complexity of information management and processing increases
Solution Approach 1:
The system implements feedback by having vehicles share their positioning performance information with surrounding vehicles. Each vehicle receives feedback about others' positioning accuracy, satellite usage patterns, and environmental factors, which is then used to adjust and improve its own positioning strategy and accuracy.
Solution Approach 2:
The positioning information sharing system serves multiple functions: it improves positioning accuracy, enables performance comparison among vehicles, identifies optimal satellites for positioning, and adapts to different environmental conditions. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by making the complex system universally beneficial.
2Reliability
If vehicles share detailed positioning information including satellite data and ephemeris, then overall system positioning performance improves, but the quantity of data transmitted and processed increases
Solution Approach 1:
The system extracts and shares only the most critical positioning information elements such as satellite identification, ephemeris data, and positioning accuracy metrics. By selecting and extracting only the essential data needed for improvement, the system maintains high reliability while managing data quantity efficiently.
Solution Approach 2:
The system dynamically adjusts the level of detail in shared information based on conditions. It changes parameters such as the precision of ephemeris data, the frequency of updates, and the selection of which satellites to report, thereby optimizing the balance between system performance and data quantity.
3Measurement precision
If vehicles with poor positioning performance receive support information from vehicles with good performance, then positioning accuracy of underperforming vehicles improves, but the system requires continuous monitoring and analysis of surrounding vehicles
Solution Approach 1:
Vehicles autonomously monitor their own positioning performance and automatically request or receive support information when needed. The system enables self-service by allowing vehicles to independently identify when they are underperforming and to obtain corrective information from surrounding vehicles without requiring constant external monitoring or control.
Data Source
AI summary
A vehicle positioning system includes a first-vehicle information receiving unit, a surrounding information analysis unit, a positioning unit, a positioning accuracy determination unit, a second-vehicle information generation unit, and a second-vehicle information transmitting unit. The first-vehicle information receiving unit receives first-vehicle information from a first vehicle around a second vehicle. The surrounding information analysis unit analyzes the first-vehicle information to acquire a first positioning performance. The positioning unit performs positioning of the second vehicle based on satellite information and the first positioning performance. The positioning accuracy determination unit determines accuracy of the positioning of the second vehicle. The second-vehicle information generation unit generates second-vehicle information including at least one of information indicating which satellite is used or not used for the positioning, ephemeris information, or pseudorange correction information. The second-vehicle information transmitting unit transmits the second-vehicle information to the first vehicle.


