Vehicle Assistance Projection for Wrong-Way Driver Response

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Solution Overview

Problem

Motor vehicles, both manually and automatically operated, face challenges in detecting and preventing collisions with wrong-way drivers, especially in low-visibility conditions, where traditional warnings may be insufficient to ensure timely driver response and safety.

Innovation Solution

An assistance system that uses a projector to visually display recommendations for adapting driving parameters, such as speed and lane changes, based on real-time data about wrong-way drivers, transmitted via radio waves or detected by onboard sensors, to enhance driver awareness and safety without requiring them to look away from the road.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If traditional acoustic or display warnings are used to alert drivers about wrong-way drivers, then driver awareness is improved, but driver distraction and delayed response time worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver awareness of wrong-way driverVSAvoiddriver response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from traditional acoustic/display warnings to a spatial dimension by using a projector to display visual information directly in the driver's field of view on the road surface. This allows drivers to perceive warnings without shifting their gaze from the road, eliminating the time loss associated with looking at displays or processing acoustic alerts while maintaining comprehensive awareness of wrong-way driver situations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of information

If drivers are warned acoustically or via display about wrong-way drivers, then safety information is transmitted, but driver attention is diverted from the road

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety information transmissionVSAvoiddriver focus on road
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system projects safety information directly onto the road surface in the driver's forward field of view, transforming the information delivery from traditional acoustic or dashboard display channels to a spatial visual channel that aligns with the driver's natural gaze direction. This enables complete safety information transmission about wrong-way drivers while maintaining uninterrupted driver focus on the road ahead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If visual warnings are projected onto the road surface, then driver awareness is enhanced without distraction, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision prevention effectivenessVSAvoidassistance system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the projector into the existing assistance system architecture, allowing it to serve multiple functions: displaying wrong-way driver warnings, providing general safety information, and potentially coordinating with other driver assistance features. This multi-functionality approach enhances collision prevention effectiveness while managing system complexity through shared hardware and software resources across different safety functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively reduces the risk of collisions by providing clear, visual recommendations for drivers, allowing them to adjust their parameters without distraction, thereby enhancing safety and reducing potential damage.

Implementation Method 1

a projector (22), by means of which a recommendation for adapting a driving parameter is projected (24) for the driver by means of the projector into the area (26) lying in front of the motor vehicle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight projection: Light

Implementation Method 2

a radio receiver (8), by means of which a message (36) regarding a wrong-way driver (38) is received

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio wave detection: Radar

Data Source

PatentUS11878627B2Method for operating an assistance system of a motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.01.23 AUDI AG
  • US11878627B2 patent drawing
  • US11878627B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a method for operating an assistance system of a motor vehicle, wherein the assistance system has a projector. A message relating to a wrong-way driver is received, and a position of the wrong-way driver transmitted with the message is compared with a current position. Depending on the comparison, a recommendation for adapting a driving parameter is projected into an area in front of the motor vehicle for the driver by means of the projector. The present disclosure also relates to an assistance system of a motor vehicle and to a motor vehicle.