Vehicle Proxy for Secure External Network Access
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Solution Overview
Problem
The integration of internal vehicle networks with external communication systems exposes vehicle electronic components to unauthorized access and attacks, posing a security risk.
Innovation Solution
A proxy system is implemented within the vehicle to control secured access of components over internal buses, applying security policies to broker communications between internal and external domains, using hardware processing circuits and machine-readable instructions to manage access and authenticate requests.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If vehicle electronic components are integrated with external communication systems, then communication capability and functionality are improved, but security risk and vulnerability to unauthorized access increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a proxy as an intermediary component that sits between external communication systems and internal vehicle electronic components. The proxy receives communication requests from external entities, validates them against security policies, and forwards authorized requests to the appropriate vehicle components. This mediator architecture enables external communication capability while preventing direct unauthorized access to internal components, thus resolving the contradiction between communication versatility and security risk.
2Reliability
If security policies are applied to control access, then security protection is improved, but system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts the security policy enforcement functionality from the individual vehicle electronic components and consolidates it into a centralized proxy. Instead of each component implementing its own access control logic, the proxy alone handles security policy evaluation and access decisions. This extraction reduces the complexity burden on individual components while maintaining comprehensive security protection through centralized policy management.
3Ease of operation
If direct access to vehicle components is allowed, then ease of operation is improved, but unauthorized access risk increases
Solution Approach 1:
The proxy serves as an intermediary that maintains ease of operation for authorized users while blocking unauthorized access. The proxy transparently handles authorized requests by forwarding them to the appropriate vehicle components without adding noticeable delay or complexity for legitimate users. Simultaneously, it intercepts and blocks unauthorized requests before they reach internal components, thus preserving operational convenience while eliminating unauthorized access risk.
Data Source
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AI summary
In some examples, a proxy is provided to enable access of an internal network of a vehicle from an entity coupled to an external network. Responsive to a request received over the external network to access a vehicle component over the internal network, the proxy applies a security policy to determine whether to allow the access of the vehicle component over the internal network.