Vehicle Radar Angle Correction Through Reference-Object Self-Calibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Radar systems in vehicles face challenges in accurately determining object direction due to misalignment from mounting tolerances, aging, or changes, affecting reliability.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for automatically adjusting correction information in a radar system by identifying a reference object, ascertaining distance information, and using it to correct angle information, allowing continuous self-calibration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual alignment measurement is used to determine radar sensor mounting angle, then initial alignment accuracy can be achieved, but the correction information cannot be kept current when alignment changes occur due to aging or vehicle modifications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of direction determinationVSAvoidability to adapt to alignment changes
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The radar system performs self-alignment by automatically identifying reference objects (such as road markings or traffic signs) and calculating correction information based on measured distances and known reference object positions. This eliminates the need for manual alignment measurements and enables continuous adaptation to alignment changes without external intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the environment for reference objects, measures distances to these objects, compares them with stored reference data, and uses the discrepancies to calculate and update correction information. This feedback loop ensures that alignment corrections are automatically updated in response to aging, vehicle modifications, or mounting variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If correction information is manually measured and stored, then initial alignment can be established, but the system cannot continuously compensate for alignment deviations caused by aging or mounting errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of angle informationVSAvoidvalidity period of correction information
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The radar system continuously performs alignment verification by repeatedly identifying reference objects, measuring distances, and calculating correction information. This continuous operation ensures that correction information remains valid and accurate over time, compensating for aging effects, mounting drift, or vehicle modifications without requiring manual re-measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Device complexity

If the radar system operates without continuous alignment verification, then system complexity is reduced, but direction determination reliability deteriorates due to mounting tolerances and aging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplexity of alignment adjustment systemVSAvoidreliability of object direction detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The radar system uses its own detection capabilities to perform alignment verification automatically. By identifying reference objects in the environment and measuring distances to them, the system calculates correction information without requiring external alignment equipment or manual intervention, thus avoiding additional complexity while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12379464B2Method for adjusting correction information in a radar system
Publication Date: 2025.08.05 HELLA GMBH & CO KGAA
  • US12379464B2 patent drawing
  • US12379464B2 patent drawing
  • US12379464B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for automatically adjusting correction information in a radar system of a vehicle. The method includes: performing at least one acquisition of at least one item of acquisition information by a radar sensor, the acquisition information being specific to at least one item of angle information and one item of distance information relating to at least one detected object in an environment of the vehicle. An identification of a reference object is performed in the environment on the basis of the acquisition information. An ascertainment of the distance information relating to the reference object is performed on the basis of the acquisition information. The adjustment of the correction information is performed on the basis of the ascertained distance information relating to the reference object in order to provide a correction of the angle information.