Vehicle Road State Detection Using Acceleration and Shaft Output

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems lack the capability to accurately determine the state of roads based on real-time data from vehicles, particularly in terms of load, surface conditions, and visibility, which hinders effective navigation and road maintenance planning.

Innovation Solution

An information system that collects data from vehicles, including position, speed, acceleration, shaft output, and temperature, to determine road states such as high load, rough, poor view, and poor view and blind spots, and transmits this information to navigation systems and management systems for display and repair planning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If road state determination is performed using multiple parameters (shaft output, acceleration, position), then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroad state determination accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the road state determination into multiple independent evaluation dimensions (shaft output evaluation, acceleration evaluation, position evaluation) that are processed separately and then integrated. This allows complex multi-parameter analysis to be broken down into manageable modular components, improving measurement precision while controlling system complexity through structured segmentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The determination unit serves multiple functions by evaluating different road states (rough roads, steep slopes, low friction surfaces, blind spots) using the same multi-parameter framework. This universal approach allows a single system to handle diverse road condition assessments, improving measurement precision across various scenarios while avoiding the need for separate specialized systems for each road type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If data is collected from multiple vehicles, then reliability of road state assessment is improved, but loss of information increases due to data transmission requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroad state assessment reliabilityVSAvoiddata transmission overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges data from multiple vehicles by having the determination unit aggregate shaft output, acceleration, and position information from different vehicles traveling on the same road sections. This consolidation improves reliability through multi-vehicle verification while reducing information loss by combining data streams into unified road state assessments rather than transmitting redundant individual vehicle data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of transmitting raw data from multiple vehicles, the system creates consolidated copies of road state assessments that represent aggregated information from multiple sources. The determination unit generates unified road state data that captures the essential information from multiple vehicles without requiring continuous transmission of all original data streams, thus improving reliability while minimizing information loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS12172529B2System and method
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US12172529B2 patent drawing
  • US12172529B2 patent drawing
  • US12172529B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system comprises an acceleration information acquisition unit configured to acquire information indicating an acceleration of a vehicle; a shaft output information acquisition unit configured to acquire information indicating a shaft output of a rotating electrical machine; a position information acquisition unit configured to acquire information indicating a position of the vehicle; and a determination unit configured to determine a state of a road on which the vehicle has run, based on the acceleration of the vehicle, the shaft output, and the position of the vehicle. A method comprises acquiring information indicating an acceleration of a vehicle; acquiring information indicating a shaft output of a rotating electrical machine; acquiring information indicating a position of the vehicle; and determining a state of a road on which the vehicle has run, based on the acceleration of the vehicle, the shaft output, and the position of the vehicle.