Vehicle Scheduling Algorithm for Transportation Demand

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Solution Overview

Problem

Transportation agencies face challenges in manually scheduling vehicles along routes to meet varying public demands, which can be complex due to factors like time of day, events, or festivals, requiring a robust method to manage routes and schedule vehicles effectively.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that utilize processors to determine demands, constraints, and schedule vehicles based on parameters such as the count of vehicles, capacity, and performance metrics, employing Integer Linear Programming (ILP) or Greedy algorithms to optimize vehicle scheduling along routes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If manual scheduling method is used to determine vehicle schedules, then flexibility in adjusting to various parameters (time of day, events, festivals) can be achieved, but the complexity and difficulty of managing routes and scheduling vehicles increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to varying public demandsVSAvoidscheduling management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical scheduling process with an automated computer-based system that uses algorithms to determine vehicle schedules. The system processes multiple parameters (time of day, events, festivals, route demands) automatically, eliminating the complexity of manual management while maintaining adaptability to varying public demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The scheduling system performs self-service by automatically determining vehicle schedules based on input parameters without requiring manual intervention. The system independently processes route demands, constraints, and multiple parameters to generate optimized schedules, reducing the burden on transport agencies while adapting to varying conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If manual scheduling is used considering all parameters (time, events, festivals), then public demands can be met, but the time and resources required for scheduling increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to meet public demandsVSAvoidscheduling time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-processing route demands and constraints, and by using algorithms to quickly generate schedules that consider all relevant parameters. This allows the system to meet public demands reliably while minimizing scheduling time, as the automated process can evaluate multiple scenarios and determine optimal schedules much faster than manual methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If more vehicles are scheduled along routes to meet varying public demands, then service coverage is improved, but the operational cost and resource allocation complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice coverageVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses parameter changes by dynamically adjusting vehicle schedules based on varying demands, time of day, events, and festivals. The algorithm processes multiple parameters simultaneously to determine optimal vehicle allocation, improving service coverage while managing resource allocation complexity through automated optimization rather than manual planning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9746332B2Method and system for scheduling vehicles along routes in a transportation system
Publication Date: 2017.08.29 CONDUENT BUSINESS SERVICES LLC
  • US9746332B2 patent drawing
  • US9746332B2 patent drawing
  • US9746332B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosed embodiments illustrate methods and systems for scheduling one or more first vehicles along a route in a transportation system. The method includes determining one or more demands pertaining to a commutation along a route, where the route comprises at least one pair of stations such that there is a unique path between the pair of stations. The method further includes determining a set of constraints associated with the transportation system. The set of constraints are based on at least a count of second vehicles plying on one or more routes in the transportation system at a time instance, a capacity of a first vehicle, and a performance metric of the transportation system. Further, the method includes determining a count of first vehicles, for plying along the route at the time instance, based on at least the set of constraints.