Vehicle Seat Pressure Sensor Feedback Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle seat adjustment systems fail to provide personalized comfort for occupants, leading to discomfort during long journeys as they do not account for individual characteristics and posture.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that captures and evaluates loading data, such as pressure distribution, to create a control dataset for periodic seat adjustments, using a pressure sensor module and seat control device to adapt seat positions based on individual characteristics and posture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If seat position is changed by activating actuator motors, then seating discomfort is reduced for some occupants, but the solution is not personalized and may be disagreeable for other people with different body characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseating comfortVSAvoidpersonalization to individual characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses pressure sensors to continuously monitor the pressure distribution on the seat, creating feedback about the occupant's body characteristics and posture. This feedback is processed to automatically adjust seat parameters (position, heating, ventilation, lumbar support) to achieve optimal comfort for each individual occupant, resolving the contradiction between general comfort improvement and personalization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The seat system performs self-adjustment based on the pressure distribution data it collects. The control unit automatically modifies seat parameters without requiring manual input from the occupant, allowing the seat to serve itself in adapting to different occupants' needs, thus achieving personalization without adding complex user interaction mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If pressure sensors are installed to capture loading data for personalized adjustment, then personalization capability is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonalization capabilityVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pressure sensor system serves multiple functions: it detects occupant presence, determines body type, monitors posture, and tracks pressure distribution over time. By making the sensor system multi-functional, the patent achieves high personalization capability without proportionally increasing complexity, as the same hardware infrastructure supports multiple adjustment parameters and comfort functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively reduces seating discomfort by providing personalized seat adjustments, maintaining a constant or optimal pressure distribution ratio and accommodating driver behavior, thereby enhancing passenger comfort.

Implementation Method 1

The pressure sensor module can have capacitive, piezoelectric, fiber optic, or pressure-resistive and other pressure-sensitive sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitive sensing: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

The pressure sensor module can have capacitive, piezoelectric, fiber optic, or pressure-resistive and other pressure-sensitive sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 3

The pressure sensor module can have capacitive, piezoelectric, fiber optic, or pressure-resistive and other pressure-sensitive sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure-resistive sensing: Piezoresistive Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10773609B2Method for adjusting the seat of a vehicle
Publication Date: 2020.09.15 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10773609B2 patent drawing
  • US10773609B2 patent drawing
  • US10773609B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for adjusting a seat of a vehicle is disclosed. The method includes the step of capturing loading data of the seat, evaluating the loading data to determine a control dataset for periodically adjusting the seat based on the control dataset.