Vehicle Wireless Sensor Alarm Transmission for Battery-Saving Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless vehicle sensors, such as TPMS, face battery life constraints due to the need for frequent RF transmissions, limiting the utilization of bidirectional communication capabilities like Bluetooth Low Energy, especially in systems requiring long battery life.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a configurable threshold system where wireless sensor devices transmit alarm messages only when critical thresholds are violated, reducing unnecessary transmissions and conserving battery life.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If alarm transmissions are repeated at regular intervals, then the alarm message is communicated more reliably to remote monitoring centers, but the device consumes excessive battery power and generates unnecessary network traffic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealarm message delivery reliabilityVSAvoidbattery power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic transmission intervals where the alarm message repetition frequency automatically adjusts based on whether an acknowledgment is received from the remote monitoring center. Initially, messages are transmitted at regular intervals, but upon receiving an acknowledgment, the system dynamically increases the interval between subsequent transmissions. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by maintaining reliable alarm delivery while significantly reducing power consumption and network traffic after the initial alarm is acknowledged.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If alarm transmissions continue at fixed intervals regardless of acknowledgment status, then message delivery is ensured, but network resources are wasted through redundant transmissions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealarm message delivery reliabilityVSAvoidnetwork resource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where the wireless sensor device monitors acknowledgments received from the remote monitoring center. Based on this feedback, the device intelligently adjusts its transmission behavior - continuing regular transmissions until an acknowledgment is received, then switching to extended intervals. This feedback-driven approach eliminates redundant network transmissions while ensuring alarm messages are reliably delivered, resolving the contradiction between message delivery reliability and network resource efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Use of energy by moving object

If the device switches to extended transmission intervals after acknowledgment, then power consumption and network traffic are reduced, but there may be delayed notification of updated alarm status

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery power conservationVSAvoidalarm status update delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by ensuring the critical alarm message is transmitted and acknowledged before switching to extended intervals. The system proactively completes the essential alarm notification process with confirmed delivery before conserving energy through reduced transmission frequency. This preliminary completion of the urgent communication task resolves the contradiction by ensuring timely alarm delivery while enabling subsequent power conservation without significant delay in status updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4139139B1Persistent alarm transmissions associated with a vehicle mounted wireless sensor device
Publication Date: 2026.04.15 SENSATA TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • EP4139139B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP4139139B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4139139B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer program products for persistent alarm transmissions associated with a vehicle mounted wireless sensor device are disclosed. In a particular embodiment, persistent alarm transmission includes a vehicle mounted wireless sensor device monitoring one or more operational parameters of a vehicle and detecting that the one or more operational parameters violates a configurable threshold that is configured by another device. In response to detecting that the one or more operational parameters violates the configurable threshold, the vehicle mounted wireless sensor device persistently transmits an alarm message.