Vehicle Sensor Correction via Retrodiction and Forecasting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for determining the position of a motor vehicle, especially in situations with poor or no satellite reception, face challenges in accurately calculating correction values for sensors, leading to delayed compensation of localization errors.

Innovation Solution

A method that utilizes both forward and backward calculations to determine correction values for vehicle sensors, combining retrodiction and forecasting to improve accuracy, allowing for quicker and more precise position determination by averaging results based on the accuracy of each method.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If forward calculation is used to calculate correction values for sensors, then the calculation can be performed in the direction of time progression, but the correction values become unsuitable during downtime and accuracy is lost too long a period of time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime to regain accurate positioningVSAvoidaccuracy of correction values
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies backward calculation (retrodiction) instead of only forward calculation to determine correction values. By calculating from a known second position back to the first position and comparing with the actually determined first position, the system can quickly recalculate accurate correction values when satellite reception resumes, significantly reducing the time to regain positioning accuracy compared to traditional forward calculation methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Measurement precision

If satellite navigation is used to determine vehicle position, then good accuracy can be achieved when satellite reception is available, but problems occur in situations with poor, disturbed or no satellite reception such as street canyons, tunnels or parking garages

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidreliability of positioning in poor reception areas
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses feedback from satellite navigation when available to determine accurate positions, which then serve as reference points for calculating correction values. These correction values are applied to sensor data to maintain positioning accuracy during periods when satellite reception is unavailable, creating a feedback loop that continuously updates and maintains system accuracy across varying reception conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary calculation of correction values using backward calculation method during periods when satellite reception is available or just resumes. By preparing accurate correction values in advance (before the next period of poor reception), the system can quickly regain accurate positioning without waiting for forward calculation to accumulate sufficient data, thus improving reliability in poor reception areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11525687B2Method for determining correction values, method for determining a position of a motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2022.12.13 CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGIES GMBH
  • US11525687B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to a method for determining correction values for a number of sensors of a traveling motor vehicle. The method being based on backward calculation. The disclosure further relates to a method for determining a position of a motor vehicle, using the correction values. The disclosure also relates to an associated electronic control device and to an associated non-volatile computer-readable storage medium.