Vehicle Sensor Data Diagnosis and Remote Supplementation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicles rely on multiple sensors and data sources for operation, but these systems can fail, leading to inaccurate or unavailable data, which affects vehicle performance and safety.

Innovation Solution

A system using radio frequency communications, such as DSRC, allows vehicles to share data with each other and infrastructure devices, enabling the evaluation and supplementation of on-board sensor data with remote data to ensure accuracy and availability, utilizing intermediate communications circuits when primary receivers fail.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If vehicles use multiple on-board sensors and data collectors for operation, then vehicle operation accuracy and reliability are improved, but system complexity and failure risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle operation reliabilityVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides data collection into multiple independent segments: on-board sensors, remote sensors, and infrastructure sensors. Each segment operates independently and can be evaluated separately, allowing the system to maintain reliability while managing complexity through modular data sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A remote sensor system acts as an intermediary between infrastructure devices and the host vehicle. This intermediary provides alternative data paths when on-board sensors fail, reducing the direct complexity burden on the vehicle's own sensor system while maintaining operational reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If vehicles rely on on-board sensors for data collection, then data availability for vehicle operations is maintained, but data accuracy and reliability deteriorate when sensors fail

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accuracyVSAvoiddata unavailability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system establishes remote sensor networks and infrastructure devices in advance as backup data sources. When on-board sensors fail, these pre-positioned remote sensors immediately provide cushioning support to maintain data accuracy and prevent information loss without requiring real-time system reconfiguration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously compares data from on-board sensors with data from remote sensors and infrastructure devices. This feedback mechanism identifies discrepancies and sensor failures in real-time, allowing the system to maintain data accuracy by detecting and compensating for sensor degradation or failure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If vehicles use remote sensors and infrastructure devices for data supplementation, then data accuracy is improved, but communication system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accuracyVSAvoidcommunication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The remote sensor system serves multiple functions: it provides backup data when on-board sensors fail, enables diagnostic comparison to detect sensor issues, and offers alternative measurement perspectives. This multi-functionality justifies the added communication complexity by delivering diverse benefits from a single infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates redundant copies of sensor data through remote sensors and infrastructure devices. These copies allow the host vehicle to verify and supplement on-board sensor readings, improving measurement precision while the communication system manages the complexity of coordinating multiple data sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS9834223B2Diagnosing and supplementing vehicle sensor data
Publication Date: 2017.12.05 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US9834223B2 patent drawing
  • US9834223B2 patent drawing
  • US9834223B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes a processor programmed to receive a first data value from a first data collector as an input to operate a first vehicle. The processor is further programmed to determine to exclude the first data value as the input to operate the first vehicle. The computer is further programmed to receive a second data value from a second data collector as the input to operate the vehicle, the second data value being provided by a source remote to the first vehicle; and actuate a first vehicle component based in part on the second data value.