Crowdsourced Weather Data Collection via Vehicle Sensors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current weather prediction methods face limitations due to the high cost and inefficiency of deploying additional satellites and weather stations, and the variability of data collection, leading to inaccurate and costly forecasts.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method utilizing vehicle-based sensors to gather and aggregate weather data from a network of vehicles, providing real-time and predictive weather reports based on GPS coordinates, vehicle heading, and speed, allowing for cost-effective and accurate weather forecasting by leveraging crowdsourced data from millions of automobiles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If more satellites are launched to improve weather prediction accuracy, then measurement precision is improved, but cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweather prediction accuracyVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent repurposes vehicles already in use for transportation to serve dual functions: transportation and weather data collection. The vehicles' existing sensors (barometers, thermometers, hygrometers, anemometers) are utilized for weather monitoring, eliminating the need for dedicated expensive infrastructure while achieving widespread data coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system leverages vehicles that are already operating in the environment, using their own onboard sensors to collect weather data. The vehicles serve themselves by contributing data to the weather prediction network without requiring separate dedicated data collection infrastructure, thereby reducing overall system cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If more weather stations are built to improve local weather prediction accuracy, then measurement precision is improved, but cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocal weather prediction accuracyVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms transportation vehicles into mobile weather stations, allowing a single vehicle to serve multiple locations throughout its route. This eliminates the need to build fixed weather stations at numerous locations, as moving vehicles naturally distribute measurement points across the service area, reducing infrastructure costs while maintaining or improving local prediction accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static fixed weather stations to dynamic mobile measurement points. Vehicles continuously move through the service area, providing real-time weather data from multiple locations. This dynamic approach allows flexible adaptation to changing weather patterns and provides more frequent updates compared to fixed stations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If fixed weather stations are used, then data collection is stable, but data coverage and responsiveness to changing weather conditions are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata collection stabilityVSAvoidweather data coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces mobility to weather data collection by using vehicles that continuously move through the service area. This dynamic system naturally adapts to changing weather conditions by providing real-time data from multiple locations, capturing weather transitions and localized phenomena that fixed stations would miss, while maintaining stable data collection through consistent vehicle operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9451030B2Crowdsourced weather data collection and provision
Publication Date: 2016.09.20 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US9451030B2 patent drawing
  • US9451030B2 patent drawing
  • US9451030B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer-implemented method of gathering data includes querying, via a vehicle computing system, a plurality of weather sensors included with a vehicle and in communication with a vehicle network. The method also includes determining whether or not appropriate conditions exist for storage of data from the sensor, for each of the sensors. Additionally, the method includes storing the data from the sensor if appropriate conditions exist. Finally, the method includes sending, from the vehicle computing system to a remote network, data from one or more queried sensors and current GPS coordinates of the vehicle.