Vehicle Shelf Latching Structure for Adjustable Storage Space

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing adjustable vehicle shelves with elastic elements face issues such as damage to fragile objects due to restoring forces, inefficient storage of rectangular objects, and potential brittleness and loss of elasticity over time.

Innovation Solution

A shelf design featuring a wall element divided into sections, with a support member and a latching element that allows for defined opening and closing, ensuring reliable and long-lasting use while optimizing storage space utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If elastic elements are used to adjust shelf capacity, then the shelf can adapt to different storage needs, but fragile objects can be damaged by restoring forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshelf capacity adjustmentVSAvoiddamage to fragile objects
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the elastic element from the system entirely, replacing it with a guide device and latching element mechanism. This extraction eliminates the harmful restoring forces that damaged fragile objects while preserving the adjustable capacity function through controlled movement of the wall element between defined positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide device acts as an intermediary between the wall element and the shelf structure, controlling movement in defined directions. The latching element serves as a mediator to secure the wall element at specific positions, replacing the direct elastic force mechanism with a controlled, stepwise adjustment system that prevents harmful forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If elastic elements are used for shelf adjustment, then variable capacity is achieved, but the shelf cross-section becomes circular or rounded reducing storage efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevariable capacityVSAvoidstorage space utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The wall element is divided into sections that can move independently within defined paths. This segmentation allows the shelf to maintain a rectangular cross-section while achieving variable capacity through controlled movement of discrete sections, optimizing storage efficiency for rectangular objects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shelf transitions from a static structure to a dynamic one where the wall element can move between defined positions along guided paths. This dynamic capability provides variable capacity while maintaining rectangular geometry, as the movement is constrained to linear or angular paths rather than elastic deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If elastic elements remain in tensioned position for long periods, then shelf structure is maintained, but the elements become brittle and lose functionality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshelf structure stabilityVSAvoidelastic element durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By removing the elastic element entirely and replacing it with a guide device and latching mechanism, the patent eliminates the reliability issue of elastic elements becoming brittle. The new system maintains structural stability through mechanical guidance and positive locking rather than continuous elastic tension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide device and latching element mechanism uses simple, durable mechanical components that can be easily replaced if needed, rather than relying on elastic elements with limited service life. The system prioritizes long-term reliability through straightforward mechanical means.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentUS12319237B2Shelf for a vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.06.03 LISA DRAXLMAIER GMBH
  • US12319237B2 patent drawing
  • US12319237B2 patent drawing
  • US12319237B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shelf or tray for a vehicle which may be an interior trim component of the vehicle is disclosed. The tray includes a wall element and a holding element. The wall element includes a first section and a second section. The first section is at least partially mounted in a first guide device of the holding element. The first section can be latched in a defined manner within the guide device by means of at least one latching element and, by a movement of the first section and/or the second section, thus ensuring a defined opening or closing of the shelf or tray due to the latching of the latching element.