Shelving systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional shelving systems in vehicles often have fixed tray spacings that do not accommodate items of varying sizes effectively, leading to inadequate or excessive spacing, and existing locking mechanisms are difficult to access and prone to failure.

Innovation Solution

A shelving system with adjustable side members and a locking mechanism that includes a handle engaging a flange, allowing for customizable tray spacing and improved accessibility and durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If trays are equally spaced on the rack according to fixed rack configuration, then the rack structure is simple and stable, but the spacing cannot accommodate items of varying sizes effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetray spacing adaptabilityVSAvoidrack structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rack structure is made dynamically adjustable through telescopic side members with adjustable extensions. The side members can be extended or retracted to change the spacing between trays, allowing the rack to adapt to different item sizes while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The side members are segmented into fixed and adjustable extension portions. The adjustable extensions are divided into multiple segments that can be independently positioned, enabling flexible spacing adjustment without requiring complete redesign of the entire rack structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If conventional locking mechanisms with thumb releases are used, then the locking function is achieved, but the mechanisms are difficult to access and require two hands to operate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking mechanism accessibilityVSAvoidlocking mechanism reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A cable connection is introduced as an intermediary element linking the handle on the container to the locking mechanism on the rack. This allows the user to operate the locking mechanism from a convenient location on the container, improving accessibility and ease of operation while maintaining reliable locking function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism is designed to be self-actuating through the cable connection. When the handle is pulled or pushed, the cable automatically transmits the force to engage or disengage the locking mechanism, eliminating the need for manual intervention at the remote locking location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If trays are made to slide relative to the rack for easy access, then item accessibility is improved, but the trays slide at undesired times causing items to move or fall off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveitem accessibilityVSAvoidtray position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The tray sliding mechanism is made dynamically controllable. The trays can slide when needed for access, but can also be locked in fixed positions when stability is required. The locking mechanism engages with the sliding trays to prevent unwanted movement during transport while allowing intentional sliding when items need to be accessed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10703292B2Shelving systems
Publication Date: 2020.07.07 DEJANA TRUCK & UTILITY EQUIP CO LLC
  • US10703292B2 patent drawing
  • US10703292B2 patent drawing
  • US10703292B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shelving system includes side members that each define a first channel having a slide disposed therein. A cross member extends between and connects the slides. The cross member defines a second channel having a guide member disposed therein. The guide member defines a third channel and a flange. A container includes side walls having a rail. One of the rails is movably disposed in the third channel. The rails include a first locking element and a second locking element. The handle includes a third locking element that engages the first locking element. The handle is movable between a first position in which the second locking element engages the flange and the container is fixed relative to the guide member and a second position in which the second locking element is spaced apart from the flange and the container can translate relative to the guide member.