Vehicle Shift Control for Simultaneous P and N Button Operation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle shift control systems fail to efficiently handle simultaneous operations of multiple switches, leading to unintended shift position selections that can compromise safety and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A control method that prioritizes the operation of switches for shift positions where power is not transmitted to the drive wheel over those where power is transmitted, maintaining the intended shift position even when multiple switches are operated simultaneously.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a plurality of switches are simultaneously operated including the switch operation for selecting a parking position and a neutral position, then safety is improved by determining a default shift position, but the driver's intended shift position may be incorrectly selected

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidintended shift position selection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control device performs preliminary detection of switch operation states before final shift position determination. When multiple switches are simultaneously operated, the system detects the timing and state of each switch operation in advance, identifies the driver's intended shift position based on operation sequence, and then determines the final shift position accordingly, preventing incorrect selection while maintaining safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control device dynamically adjusts the shift position determination based on the temporal sequence of switch operations. Rather than using a static default position, the system monitors the timing and state changes of switch operations in real-time, allowing the determination logic to adapt to the driver's actual intent while still providing safety through controlled default behavior

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If a default shift position is determined when multiple switches are simultaneously operated, then safety is improved, but control efficiency is reduced due to incorrect shift position selection

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidcontrol efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The control device incorporates feedback mechanisms that monitor switch operation states and use this information to optimize shift position determination. By detecting the sequence and timing of switch operations, the system provides feedback to the determination logic, enabling efficient and accurate shift position selection that maintains safety while improving control efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control device replaces traditional mechanical switch priority mechanisms with electronic detection and control logic. Instead of relying on fixed mechanical hierarchies that reduce efficiency, the system uses electronic sensors and processors to detect switch states, analyze operation sequences, and determine shift positions dynamically, thereby improving control efficiency while maintaining safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12410862B2Control method for vehicle and control device for vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.09.09 NISSAN MOTOR CO LTD
  • US12410862B2 patent drawing
  • US12410862B2 patent drawing
  • US12410862B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle selects a parking position when a state in which a P range button (2) is operated overlaps a state in which an N range button (4) is operated. Thereafter, the vehicle maintains the parking position when the operation of P range button (2) is released and switched to the state in which N range button (4) is operated. This allows the vehicle to suppress the selection of a shift position that is different from the intention of the driver.