Vehicle Spotlight with Sensor-Based Targeting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle spotlights are limited in their functionality as they typically project a light beam in a single predefined direction, lacking the ability to be directed towards specific targets.

Innovation Solution

A lighting system comprising a spotlight mounted on a vehicle, a controller, and a pointer device that uses vision-based sensors and positional sensors to aim the light beam in the direction of an intended target, allowing for adjustable and directional lighting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a spotlight projects a light beam in a single predefined direction, then the device structure is simple, but the adaptability is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirectionality controlVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spotlight system is designed to perform multiple functions: it can project light in a fixed predefined direction for simple illumination, and simultaneously具备 the capability to dynamically adjust to variable directions by tracking targets detected by the sensor system, making it adaptable to both stationary and moving target scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

A sensor system is integrated to detect targets and provide feedback information about target position and movement. This feedback loop enables the spotlight's directionality to be dynamically adjusted in response to detected targets, resolving the contradiction between fixed simplicity and adaptive versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If a spotlight is mounted to a vehicle with a controller and pointer device, then the targeting precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetarget acquisitionVSAvoidsensor and control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pointer device, vision-based sensor, and positional sensor are merged into an integrated system that works together with the spotlight and controller. This combination consolidates multiple functions (target detection, position determination, and light direction control) into a unified system, improving target acquisition precision while managing overall device complexity through functional integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If a vision-based sensor and positional sensor are used to determine target direction, then the targeting accuracy is improved, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheading determinationVSAvoidsensor operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor system operates to provide sufficient targeting accuracy for the application requirements. The vision-based sensor captures images and the positional sensor determines heading with enough precision to accurately aim the spotlight at targets, using just the necessary level of measurement precision without excessive energy consumption from over-engineered sensor capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9987974B2Lighting system having pointer device
Publication Date: 2018.06.05 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US9987974B2 patent drawing
  • US9987974B2 patent drawing
  • US9987974B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting system is provided herein. The lighting system includes a spotlight is mounted to a vehicle, a controller for operating the spotlight, and a pointer device for specifying an intended target. The controller aims the spotlight in the direction of the intended target based on input provided by the pointer device.