Vehicle-Mounted Substrate Dispensing with Independent Blower Channels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing substrate dispensing systems are prone to precision issues due to sensitivity to channel constrictions, leading to uneven distribution of substrates like grain or fertilizers, which can increase costs and reduce yield.

Innovation Solution

A substrate dispensing system with a tank configuration that includes multiple transport channels and blowers, each with independent airflow control, and a reconfigurable divider element to manage substrate types and distribution modes, allowing precise control over substrate flow and distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single transport channel with shared airflow is used, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to sensitivity to channel constrictions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransport channel configurationVSAvoidsubstrate distribution precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The transport system is divided into multiple independent transport channels, each with its own blower. This segmentation isolates airflow paths so that constrictions in one channel do not affect others, maintaining precision while managing complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each transport channel is equipped with independent airflow control through dedicated blowers, allowing local adjustment of air volume flow to compensate for channel-specific constrictions or variations, ensuring consistent substrate distribution precision across all channels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple transport channels with independent blowers are used, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate distribution precisionVSAvoidtransport channel configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple transport channels share common components such as the tank, controller, and overall system architecture, allowing the complex multi-channel system to be managed through universal control mechanisms while maintaining independent precision control where needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If a fixed tank configuration is used, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetank configurationVSAvoidsubstrate type accommodation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The tank configuration is made reconfigurable using movable divider elements that can be adjusted to create different chamber arrangements, allowing the system to adapt to various substrate types and distribution requirements while maintaining manageable complexity through a single adjustable component rather than multiple fixed configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Adaptability or versatility

If a reconfigurable tank with movable divider elements is used, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate type accommodationVSAvoidtank configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The movable divider elements are integrated within the existing tank structure, nesting the reconfigurability feature within the overall tank design rather than adding separate external systems, thereby improving adaptability while minimizing increases in overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures precise and flexible substrate distribution, adaptable to various field conditions, reducing costs and improving yield by optimizing substrate application.

Implementation Method 1

a first blower (41i) in fluid communication with the first transport channel (42i) and a second blower (41ii) in fluid communication with the second transport channel (42ii). The first and second blower (41i, 41ii) is configured for respectively generating an air-volume flow (43) in the first and the second transport channels (42i, 42ii)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow:

Data Source

PatentEP4609688A1A substrate dispensing system and a method for dispensing one or more substrates
Publication Date: 2025.09.03 GST DENMARK APS
  • EP4609688A1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP4609688A1 patent drawingFigure 2~2B
  • EP4609688A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A substrate dispensing system (1) configured for being attached to the front of a vehicle (2) and comprising: - a tank (10) for storing one or more spreadable substrates (3); and - a substrate transport system (40) comprising a first transport channel (42i) in fluid communication with a first blower (41i) and a second transport channel (42ii) in fluid communication with a second blower (41ii), said first and said second blower is configured for respectively generating an air-volume flow (43) in said first and said second transport channels); and wherein the tank further comprises: - at least four feeders (30), wherein a first pair of feeders (31i, 32i) for feeding substrate into the first transport channel and a second pair of feeders (31ii, 32ii) for feeding substrate into the second transport channel; and - a reconfigurable divider element (20) configured for dividing the tank (10) into at least two separate tank chambers (15).