Vehicle Support Structure with Nested Rail and Cross-Member Pocket

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle support structures, particularly in pickup trucks, face challenges in optimizing the positioning and interlocking of cross-members and rails, which affects the cargo bed's height and size, as well as accessibility for accessory attachments.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle support structure design where the rail is nested within a pocket of the cross-member, allowing for a lower cargo bed height and enhanced accessibility, with a hat-shaped cross-section configuration and an opening for accessory attachment, enabling direct connection of accessories and supporting D-pillars.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the rail is nested within the cross-member pocket, then the cargo bed height is reduced and accessibility is improved, but the structural complexity of the support structure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility to cargo bedVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rail is nested within a pocket of the cross-member, with the longitudinal end portion of the rail disposed within the interior of the cross-member. This nesting arrangement reduces the step-in height to the cargo bed and improves accessibility while maintaining structural integrity through the interlocking configuration of the rail and cross-member.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Volume of moving object

If the rail is nested within the cross-member pocket, then the cargo bed size is increased, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecargo bed volumeVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The rail is nested within a pocket of the cross-member, with the longitudinal end portion of the rail disposed within the interior of the cross-member. This nesting arrangement increases cargo bed volume while the pocket configuration provides built-in positioning guidance that helps manage manufacturing precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The support structure is divided into distinct components (rails and cross-members) with specific geometric features (pockets, openings) that segment the assembly process and allow for modular manufacturing, reducing the overall precision requirements compared to a monolithic structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Strength

If the cross-member is positioned to support the D-pillar outboard of the rail, then the structural strength is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is segmented into rails and cross-members that can be independently positioned and assembled. The cross-member is positioned to support the D-pillar outboard of the rail, creating a segmented configuration that improves structural strength while allowing for modular assembly and reduced overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11192587B2Vehicle support structure assembly and assembling method
Publication Date: 2021.12.07 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US11192587B2 patent drawing
  • US11192587B2 patent drawing
  • US11192587B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle support structure according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a cross-member of a vehicle support structure. The cross-member extends longitudinally along a cross-member axis. The frame assembly further includes a rail of the vehicle support structure. The rail extends longitudinally along a rail axis that is transverse to the cross-member axis. The rail extends into a pocket of the cross-member such that a portion of the rail is nested within the cross-member.