Vehicle Thermal Management Using Navigation-Aware Battery Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle thermal management techniques are inefficient as they do not consider the actual application scenario of the user, leading to excessive energy consumption and waste.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for vehicle thermal management that determines whether the vehicle traveling mode complies with the thermal management mode based on navigation data and traveling state, and adjusts thermal management accordingly by combining ambient temperature, upper and lower temperature limits, and estimated remaining traveling distance and time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If fixed target temperature cooling is applied to battery regardless of application scenario, then battery temperature is controlled within specified range, but energy is wasted when user arrives at destination during or after cooling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery cell temperatureVSAvoidenergy consumption of thermal management
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the thermal management system adaptive rather than static. The control unit dynamically adjusts thermal management strategies based on real-time parameters including remaining traveling distance, remaining traveling time, and ambient temperature. This allows the system to optimize cooling operations according to actual usage scenarios, preventing unnecessary energy consumption while maintaining battery temperature within safe ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by estimating remaining traveling distance and time before executing thermal management operations. The control unit proactively determines whether cooling is necessary based on predicted usage patterns, allowing the system to prepare and execute thermal management only when truly needed, rather than applying fixed cooling schedules that may complete after the user has arrived at their destination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If thermal management is applied without considering application scenario, then thermal control is simplified, but energy consumption increases due to unnecessary cooling operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal control system complexityVSAvoidenergy consumption of thermal management
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by creating a multi-functional control unit that integrates multiple functions: estimating remaining traveling distance, estimating remaining traveling time, determining thermal management requirements, and controlling thermal management components. This unified approach allows the system to handle various thermal management scenarios (cooling, heating, maintenance) through a single intelligent controller that adapts to different application contexts, preventing unnecessary energy consumption while maintaining manageable system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250083491A1Method, apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium for vehicle thermal management
Publication Date: 2025.03.13 VOLVO CAR CORP
  • US20250083491A1 patent drawing
  • US20250083491A1 patent drawing
  • US20250083491A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable storage media for vehicle thermal management. The method includes: determining whether a vehicle traveling mode complies with a requirement of a thermal management mode according to vehicle navigation data and/or a vehicle traveling state; acquiring an ambient temperature and an upper temperature limit and a lower temperature limit of a thermal management component in the thermal management mode, and estimating a remaining traveling distance and/or a remaining traveling time of a vehicle from a destination when the vehicle traveling mode is determined to comply with the requirement of the thermal management mode; and thermally managing the thermal management component of the vehicle in accordance with the acquired ambient temperature, the upper temperature limit and the lower temperature limit of the thermal management component, and in combination with the estimated remaining traveling distance and/or remaining traveling time.