Vehicle Threat Detection via Motion Parameter Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle communication systems lack effective methods to timely identify and respond to a target vehicle following a host vehicle, which can lead to delayed incident reporting and response.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that compare the velocity, lane selection, and path selection of a target vehicle with respect to a host vehicle to determine a following risk assessment, transmitting data to a remote computer and actuating vehicle components to operate the host vehicle to a specified location for assistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If vehicle communication systems use basic incident reporting methods, then system complexity is low, but response time is delayed and threat identification is ineffective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethreat identification accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments threat detection into multiple independent analysis components: velocity comparison, lane selection analysis, path selection tracking, and distance monitoring. Each component processes specific parameters separately and contributes to an overall following risk assessment score, enabling comprehensive threat identification without requiring a monolithic complex system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis of target vehicle behavior by continuously monitoring and comparing velocity, lane selections, and path selections before a threat is fully established. This early detection approach identifies potential following threats proactively, enabling timely response before incidents occur

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If the system monitors multiple parameters (velocity, lane selection, path selection) to improve threat detection accuracy, then measurement precision increases, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefollowing risk assessment accuracyVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring system is divided into specialized sub-systems, each dedicated to tracking a specific parameter: velocity monitoring, lane selection detection, path selection tracking, and distance measurement. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function while the integrated following risk assessment algorithm synthesizes all inputs to achieve high measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The following risk assessment algorithm serves as a universal processing unit that accepts multiple different parameter inputs (velocity, lane selection, path selection, distance) and produces a unified threat assessment output. This multi-functional approach consolidates complex monitoring into a single assessment mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11673555B2Vehicle threat detection and response
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US11673555B2 patent drawing
  • US11673555B2 patent drawing
  • US11673555B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes, based on comparing a velocity, lane selection and path selection of a target vehicle with respect to a host vehicle, determining a following risk assessment for the target vehicle relative to the host vehicle, determining the target vehicle is following the host vehicle based on the following risk assessment being above a threshold, and then transmitting data identifying the target vehicle to a remote computer and actuating vehicle components to operate the host vehicle to a location specified by the remote computer.