Vehicle-Trailer Safety Zone Calculation Using Attachment Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

When a driver attaches an item, such as a trailer, to a vehicle, the vehicle's length, weight, and height change, affecting safety zones like stopping distance and turning radius, but these changes are not communicated to the vehicle, making it unsafe.

Innovation Solution

A system with a communication module and processor that determines the attached item's specifications, calculates the vehicle's new overall dimensions, and adjusts the safety zone accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a driver attaches an item (e.g., trailer) to a vehicle, then the vehicle's length, weight, and height change, but the vehicle system does not receive information about these changes, making safety zone calculations inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety zone calculation accuracyVSAvoiditem specification information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system establishes a communication connection between the vehicle and the attached item to receive item specification information (length, height, weight). This feedback mechanism ensures the vehicle system is informed of configuration changes, enabling accurate recalculation of safety zones based on the updated vehicle combination parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the vehicle system automatically detects and adjusts safety zones when items are attached, then safety is improved, but the system complexity increases due to communication modules and calculation algorithms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving safetyVSAvoidsystem configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The communication module serves multiple functions: detecting item attachment, receiving item specification information, and triggering safety zone recalculation. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each task, thereby managing system complexity while maintaining improved safety through automatic adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250209824A1Method of determining impact of items attached to the car
Publication Date: 2025.06.26 VOLVO CAR CORP
  • US20250209824A1 patent drawing
  • US20250209824A1 patent drawing
  • US20250209824A1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an embodiment, it is a system comprising a communication module and a processor, wherein the processor is operable to determine, that an item is attached to a vehicle forming a vehicle combination; establish, a connection via the communication module, between the vehicle and the item; receive, a message from the item comprising a specification of the item, wherein the specification comprises a length of the item, a height of the item, and a weight of the item; calculate, an overall length, an overall height, and an overall weight of the vehicle combination; and determine, a safety zone for the vehicle combination.