Vehicle Network Wake-Up Table for Fast Node Activation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle network technologies face challenges in efficiently waking up communication nodes without a procedure for information exchange between Powered Devices (PD) and Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE), leading to delayed wake-up times and increased power consumption.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize a wake-up table to generate and transmit a wake-up signal, including an identifier for the wake-up reason, to wake up communication nodes directly, eliminating the need for PD-PSE information exchange, and allowing for immediate power supply based on pre-configured settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the PD-PSE information exchange procedure is performed during wake-up, then the communication node can be properly activated with correct power supply, but the wake-up time is delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproper activation with correct power supplyVSAvoidwake-up time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-configures wake-up tables in advance that map wake-up reasons to target communication nodes and their power requirements. When a wake-up event occurs, the system directly queries the pre-configured table instead of performing real-time information exchange, thereby achieving fast wake-up while ensuring correct power supply configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically determines whether to perform the full PD-PSE information exchange procedure based on the wake-up reason. For certain predefined wake-up reasons, the system skips the information exchange and directly activates the target node with pre-configured power settings, while for other reasons it performs the complete procedure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the PD-PSE information exchange procedure is performed during wake-up, then the communication node can be properly activated, but power consumption increases due to unnecessary controller unit activation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproper activationVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The wake-up tables are pre-configured with all necessary information about target communication nodes and their power requirements. This allows the system to directly activate nodes based on pre-stored configurations without performing the energy-intensive PD-PSE information exchange procedure, thereby reducing power consumption while ensuring proper activation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses pre-configured wake-up tables that contain self-contained information about target nodes and their power requirements. This eliminates the need for interactive information exchange between PD and PSE, allowing the system to self-determine the appropriate activation parameters without additional communication overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11246098B2Method and apparatus for wake-up of communication node in vehicle network
Publication Date: 2022.02.08 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11246098B2 patent drawing
  • US11246098B2 patent drawing
  • US11246098B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An operation method of a communication node in a vehicle network may include detecting a wake-up event; generating a wake-up signal including an identifier indicating a wake-up reason corresponding to the wake-up event based on a wake-up table, the wake-up table configured for storing the wake-up reason corresponding to the wake-up event, a target communication node configured to be woken up by the wake-up reason, and an operation power configured to be supplied to the target communication node; and transmitting the wake-up signal.