Vehicle Wheel Condition Detection via Chassis Shock Frequency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle detection systems fail to accurately identify wheel damage or misalignment, leading to potential derailments due to their inability to differentiate between shock magnitudes and false positives, lacking selective responses.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle control system employing a detection circuit with sensors to measure rotational speed and vehicle chassis position, calculating shock frequency and determining anomalous conditions based on this data to classify wheel damage or misalignment, enabling automatic responses such as speed adjustments or alerts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional detection systems measure only shock magnitude, then the system is simple, but the system produces false positives and lacks selective response capability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshock detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from measuring only shock magnitude to measuring multiple parameters including shock magnitude, wheel rotational speed, and chassis position. By changing the measured parameters and analyzing their relationships, the system achieves selective response capability while maintaining reasonable complexity through integrated sensor data processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The detection system integrates multiple sensor functions into a unified monitoring system. The same system architecture processes data from various sensors (wheel speed sensors, position sensors, shock sensors) to perform multiple detection functions, reducing overall system complexity while improving measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If the system uses multiple sensors to measure rotational speed and position, then the measurement precision improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewheel condition detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple sensor measurements (rotational speed from wheel sensors, position from chassis sensors, shock magnitude) into a unified analysis framework. By combining these measurements and analyzing their interrelationships, the system achieves high measurement precision while managing complexity through integrated processing rather than separate analysis systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The controller circuit acts as an intermediary that receives data from multiple sensors and processes it into meaningful wheel condition assessments. This intermediary processing layer simplifies the overall system architecture by centralizing the analysis function rather than requiring complex direct interactions between multiple sensors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11230306B2System and method for vehicle control based on detected wheel condition
Publication Date: 2022.01.25 TRANSPORTATION IP HOLDINGS LLC
  • US11230306B2 patent drawing
  • US11230306B2 patent drawing
  • US11230306B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system is provided that includes a detection circuit having a first and second sensor. The first sensor is configured to measure a rotational speed of a first wheel. The second sensor is coupled to a vehicle chassis and configured to measure a position over time of the vehicle chassis. The system further includes a controller circuit configured to determine a shock frequency based on the position of the vehicle chassis. The controller circuit is further configured to determine a condition (e.g., an anomalous condition) of the first wheel based on the shock frequency and the rotational speed, and may be further configured for vehicle control based on the determined condition.