Vehicle Identification via Wireless Device Identifier Association

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle identification systems in parking structures face challenges due to outdated or poorly crafted parking rules, leading to inefficiencies in managing parking availability and economics, particularly in dense areas where technology can assist in improving the parking experience.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing cameras and detectors to capture images and scan for wireless device identifiers, processing these to extract license plate identifiers and associate them with wireless device identifiers, allowing for the use of wireless device identifiers as alternatives to license plate identifiers for vehicle identification, and storing records in an electronic storage system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If license plate identifiers are used for vehicle identification, then vehicle tracking is possible, but identification accuracy decreases when license plate extraction is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle identification accuracyVSAvoididentification reliability in difficult conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces wireless device identifiers (Bluetooth MAC addresses, Wi-Fi identifiers) as intermediary elements to bridge the gap between vehicle physical presence and identification. When license plate extraction fails or is difficult, the system uses these wireless identifiers as alternative mediators to achieve reliable vehicle identification, thus resolving the contradiction between maintaining identification accuracy and ensuring reliability in difficult extraction conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the identification parameter from visual license plate characters to wireless device electromagnetic identifiers. By transitioning from optical recognition (license plate extraction) to wireless signal detection (Bluetooth/Wi-Fi identifiers), the system maintains identification capability even when visual conditions are poor, thereby improving both accuracy and reliability in difficult extraction scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If only license plate extraction is used for vehicle identification, then system complexity is low, but identification efficiency decreases when plates are obscured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle identification efficiencyVSAvoididentification success rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the vehicle identification system multi-functional by enabling it to operate through multiple identification methods: primary license plate extraction and alternative wireless device identifier detection. This universality allows the system to maintain high identification efficiency and success rate regardless of whether license plates are visible or obscured, as the wireless detection method serves as a universal fallback mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If wireless device identifiers are used as alternative to license plate identifiers, then vehicle identification reliability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle identification reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by automatically detecting and associating wireless device identifiers with vehicles without requiring manual intervention. The automatic association mechanism and fallback logic operate autonomously, managing the increased complexity through self-configuration and self-management, thereby achieving improved reliability while minimizing the operational burden of the enhanced system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11978340B2Systems and methods for identifying vehicles using wireless device identifiers
Publication Date: 2024.05.07 TKH SECURITY LLC
  • US11978340B2 patent drawing
  • US11978340B2 patent drawing
  • US11978340B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to identifying vehicles using wireless device identifiers. In accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, a system for identifying vehicles in a parking structure includes a camera configured to capture images of an area in the parking structure where the camera captures an image containing one or more vehicle(s), a detector configured to scan for wireless device identifiers in the area, and a processing system including an electronic storage. The processing system is configured to execute instructions to access the image containing the vehicle(s) in the area and access one or more wireless device identifier(s) scanned by the detector in the area, process the image containing the vehicle(s) to extract one or more license plate identifier(s) corresponding to the vehicle(s), and store in the electronic storage at least one record associating the license plate identifier(s) with the wireless device identifier(s).