Vehicle Hands-Free Wireless LAN Speech Data Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional hands-free phone conversations in vehicles using wireless LANs face significant speech data delay issues due to asynchronous data communication systems, which can lead to poor speech transmission quality and annoyance, as they require postponing speech data transmission until other terminals have completed their communication, resulting in maximum waiting times of approximately 65 ms.

Innovation Solution

An asynchronous speech data communication system that includes a communication control section to limit the packet size of data from other devices and prioritize polling of the speech communication terminal, reducing waiting times and maintaining speech transmission quality by ensuring speech data can be transmitted within a fixed delay time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If wireless LAN is used for speech data transmission, then data communication capability is improved, but speech data delay increases due to asynchronous communication protocol

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata communication capabilityVSAvoidspeech data delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the packet size of non-speech data based on current network conditions and speech traffic load. When speech data is detected, the access point limits the packet size of other data transmissions to reduce waiting time, creating a dynamic adaptation mechanism that resolves the contradiction between data communication capability and speech data delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If large packet size is used for data transmission, then data transmission efficiency is improved, but waiting time for speech data transmission increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidwaiting time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the packet size parameter dynamically based on traffic type. When speech data is detected in the network, the access point limits the packet size of non-speech data to a smaller value, reducing the waiting time for speech data transmission. This parameter adjustment resolves the contradiction by allowing large packets for general data efficiency while using smaller packets during speech transmission to minimize delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If multiple terminals communicate simultaneously, then network utilization is improved, but speech data transmission delay increases due to collision avoidance protocol

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork utilizationVSAvoidspeech data transmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The access point implements a feedback mechanism that monitors the type of data being transmitted by each terminal. When speech data is detected from any terminal, the access point provides feedback to limit the packet size of other terminals' transmissions, creating a controlled environment that prioritizes speech data and reduces waiting time while maintaining network utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS7839837B2Asynchronous speech data communication system and communication method therefor
Publication Date: 2010.11.23 ALPINE ELECTRONICS INC
  • US7839837B2 patent drawing
  • US7839837B2 patent drawing
  • US7839837B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An asynchronous speech data communication system, which is capable of making a hands-free phone conversation at a high speed without causing annoyance in a vehicle, and a communication method therefor are provided. A vehicle-mounted hands-free system includes a speech communication terminal having a speech data communication function, an access point for enabling communication using an asynchronous wireless LAN with other electronic devices, such as a PDA and a mobile audio, including the speech communication terminal, and a communication control section for limiting the packet size of data to be communicated of the other electronic devices when there is communication of speech data by the speech communication terminal.