Vehicular Electronic Device Common Feature Map Architecture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicular electronic devices face challenges in efficiently processing images from multiple cameras to support autonomous driving functions, requiring rapid computing with low computing load to derive accurate results for object detection and 3D information.

Innovation Solution

The method involves using a convolutional neural network (CNN) to generate a common feature map, which is then processed by object detection, bottom, and 3D networks to extract features, predict bounding boxes and 3D dimensions, and estimate orientations, allowing for accurate distance calculations and data selection across multiple networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple separate networks are used for object detection, bottom detection, and 3D estimation, then each function can be performed independently, but the computing load increases and processing speed decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of autonomous driving dataVSAvoidcomputing speed and processing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple separate detection networks into a unified network architecture that performs object detection, bottom detection, and 3D estimation simultaneously. The network shares common feature extraction layers and uses a single integrated model to generate all required outputs, thereby reducing computing load while maintaining accurate results for autonomous driving functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If a single unified network is used for all detection tasks, then computing load is reduced, but the complexity of the network architecture increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputing efficiency and reduced processing loadVSAvoidnetwork architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The unified network is segmented into distinct functional modules: a shared feature extraction section that processes input images, an object detection module that identifies objects and generates bounding boxes, a bottom detection module that detects ground surfaces, and a 3D estimation module that calculates depth and spatial information. This modular segmentation manages architectural complexity while maintaining computing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If traditional image processing methods are used, then the system is simpler to implement, but the accuracy and precision of object detection and distance estimation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of system implementationVSAvoidaccuracy of object detection and distance estimation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical image processing methods with a deep learning-based neural network system. The network automatically learns optimal feature representations and detection parameters from training data, achieving high measurement precision for object detection, bottom detection, and 3D estimation without requiring manual tuning of processing parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11243536B2Vehicular electronic device and operation method thereof
Publication Date: 2022.02.08 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11243536B2 patent drawing
  • US11243536B2 patent drawing
  • US11243536B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an operation method of a vehicular electronic device, including receiving at least one image data from at least one camera installed in a vehicle, by at least one processor, generating a common feature map based on the image data using a convolutional neural network (CNN), by the at least one processor, and providing the common feature map to each of an object detection network, a bottom network, and a three dimensional network, by the at least one processor.