Vehicular Display Near-Infrared Light Disguise Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicular display devices face issues with imaging quality and occupant perception due to limitations in emitting near-infrared light with upper-bound visible wavelengths, leading to potential degradation in imaging quality and complex impressions for vehicle occupants.

Innovation Solution

A vehicular display device that incorporates a near-infrared irradiation portion and a disguise portion to emit near-infrared light including upper-bound visible wavelengths while disguising these wavelengths, preventing distinct recognition by occupants and maintaining imaging quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If near-infrared light including upper-bound visible wavelengths is emitted to the viewing side, then imaging quality is improved, but occupants may distinctly recognize the light causing complex impressions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging qualityVSAvoidcomplex impressions for occupants
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The light emission is segmented into different wavelength components. The near-infrared light including upper-bound visible wavelengths is separated and treated differently from other wavelengths. A disguise portion selectively masks only the upper-bound visible wavelengths while allowing other wavelengths to pass through, thus maintaining imaging quality without causing complex impressions to occupants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A disguise portion acts as an intermediary element between the near-infrared light source and the occupants. This intermediary selectively interacts with the light, disguising the upper-bound visible wavelengths to prevent distinct recognition by occupants while permitting the light to continue serving its imaging function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Illumination intensity

If visible light is emitted for display, then information visibility is improved, but imaging quality degrades due to interference with near-infrared imaging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation visibilityVSAvoidimaging quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

Different regions of the display device have different optical properties. The disguise portion has specific wavelength-selective properties that allow it to transmit visible light for display purposes while blocking or disguising upper-bound visible wavelengths that would interfere with near-infrared imaging. This local quality differentiation resolves the contradiction between visibility and imaging quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The disguise portion utilizes wavelength-selective optical properties to differentially transmit or mask different wavelength components of light. By changing the effective 'color' or wavelength composition of transmitted light in different regions, the system achieves both good visible light transmission for display and suppression of interfering wavelengths for imaging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively suppresses complex impressions and maintains imaging quality by ensuring that the upper-bound visible wavelengths are not distinctly recognized by occupants, thereby enhancing the overall display experience.

Implementation Method 1

a near-infrared irradiation portion that emits near-infrared light including light having an upper-bound wavelength of visible light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

a disguise portion that disguises the light having the upper-bound wavelength of the visible light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS10974599B2Vehicular display device and illumination device
Publication Date: 2021.04.13 DENSO CORP
  • US10974599B2 patent drawing
  • US10974599B2 patent drawing
  • US10974599B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicular display device is to be mounted on a vehicle. The vehicular display device displays information. The vehicular display device may emits near-infrared light including light having an upper-bound wavelength of visible light to a viewing side. The vehicular display device may disguise the light having the upper-bound wavelength of the visible light.