Vehicular Visual Recognition Device Automatic Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicular visual recognition devices require manual operation to switch between using an optically reflected image and a displayed image for checking vehicle surroundings, which is burdensome, especially when factors like open doors or seated occupants affect the usability of these systems.

Innovation Solution

A vehicular visual recognition device comprising an imaging section, a display section, and a controller that automatically switches between displaying captured images on a monitor and using an optical mirror for rearward checking based on predetermined signals, such as door opening/closing or occupant presence, to adapt to the vehicle's situation without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual operation is required to switch between optical mirror and display section, then the switching control is simple, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to burdensome manual intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic switching between the optical mirror and display section based on detected vehicle conditions (door opening/closing, occupant presence) without requiring manual operation. The controller autonomously determines the appropriate display mode and activates the corresponding section, making the system serve itself by eliminating the need for user intervention in the switching process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates sensors that detect vehicle conditions (door status, occupant presence) and provide feedback to the controller. Based on this feedback, the controller automatically adjusts the switching between optical mirror and display section, creating a closed-loop control system that responds to changing vehicle conditions without manual input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the display section is always active, then the captured image is always visible, but the loss of time increases due to unnecessary power consumption and reduced visibility of optical reflections

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidloss of time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The display section and optical mirror are switched between active and inactive states based on detected vehicle conditions. The system periodically evaluates sensor inputs (door status, occupant presence) and activates only the necessary display mode, avoiding continuous operation of both sections and thereby reducing unnecessary power consumption and visibility interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the state of the display section and optical mirror based on real-time vehicle conditions. Rather than maintaining a fixed state, the controller continuously monitors sensor data and switches between display modes to optimize both reliability and efficiency, activating the display only when conditions warrant its use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Use of energy by moving object

If the display section switches to non-display state when back door is open, then power is saved, but the loss of information occurs when rearward checking is needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuse of energyVSAvoidloss of information
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The controller continuously monitors door opening/closing status through sensors and uses this feedback to determine when to activate or deactivate the display section. When the back door is opened, the system receives feedback about this condition and automatically switches to the appropriate display mode, ensuring rearward checking information is available when needed while saving power when the door is closed and checking is less critical.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system autonomously manages the display section state based on detected door conditions, eliminating the need for manual switching. When the back door is opened, the controller automatically activates the display to provide rearward checking information, and when closed, it deactivates the display to save power, making the system self-regulating based on vehicle conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If the display section is always on, then rearward checking is always available, but the device complexity increases due to continuous power supply requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller autonomously manages the power supply to the display section based on detected vehicle conditions, eliminating the need for manual power management. The system self-determines when the display should be active (when rearward checking is needed) and automatically controls power supply accordingly, reducing complexity compared to systems requiring continuous power or manual switching mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply to the display section is dynamically controlled based on real-time vehicle conditions detected by sensors. The controller adjusts the display state (on/off) according to door status and occupant presence, creating a dynamic power management system that maintains reliability when needed while reducing complexity by eliminating continuous power requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables seamless and automatic switching between using the displayed image and the optically reflected image to suit the vehicle's situation, preventing loss of rearward checking capability due to open doors or obstructive occupants, thereby enhancing user convenience and safety.

Implementation Method 1

The optical mirror is provided at a display face side of the display section, transmits the captured image being displayed when the display section is in a display state, and reflects light from rearward of the vehicle when the display section is in a non-display state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10059264B2Vehicular visual recognition device
Publication Date: 2018.08.28 KK TOKAI RIKA DENKI SEISAKUSHO
  • US10059264B2 patent drawing
  • US10059264B2 patent drawing
  • US10059264B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a vehicular visual recognition device including: an imaging section that is provided at a rear of a vehicle and that captures images rearward of a vehicle; a display section that displays an image captured by the imaging section; an optical mirror that is provided at a display face side of the display section, that transmits the captured image being displayed when the display section is in a display state, and that reflects light from rearward of the vehicle when the display section is in a non-display state; and a controller that controls the display section so as to switch the display state of the display section in accordance with a predetermined signal.