Vending Shelf Conveyor Coupling With Exposed Gear Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing dispensing mechanisms in article vending machines face difficulties in coupling the drive section to the dispensing unit due to the hidden coupled portion, making it challenging to align and connect the output shaft of the drive section with the input shaft of the dispensing unit.

Innovation Solution

A dispensing mechanism with a gear system where a part of the gear is exposed through a cover, allowing easy rotation and alignment of the input shaft, facilitating the coupling of the output shaft from the drive section to the input shaft of the dispensing unit, which includes a movement mechanism and a cover with an opening to expose the gear for manual rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the coupled portion is located in an inner part of the shelf, then the structure is compact, but it becomes difficult to visually see and couple the dispensing unit to the drive section with ease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure compactnessVSAvoidcoupling ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

A guide member is introduced as an intermediary component between the drive section and dispensing unit. The guide member includes a guide groove that receives and guides the input shaft during coupling, and a guide protrusion that aligns with the groove to facilitate precise connection. This intermediary structure makes the hidden coupling process visible and controllable, resolving the contradiction between compact structure and easy operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If rotation alignment is required during coupling, then power transmission is achieved, but the coupling process becomes difficult due to the hidden coupled portion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmissionVSAvoidcoupling difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The guide member serves as a mediator that provides visual and physical guidance for the rotation alignment process. The guide groove and guide protrusion work together to indicate when proper alignment is achieved, making the previously hidden and difficult rotation alignment process observable and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide groove and guide protrusion are designed to automatically align and engage during the coupling process. As the input shaft is inserted, the guide structures self-adjust to provide the correct rotational alignment, eliminating the need for complex external alignment tools or procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies the coupling process by allowing manual rotation of the gear, making it easier to align and connect the shafts, thereby streamlining the operation of the dispensing mechanism in article vending machines.

Implementation Method 1

a gear that transmits, to the movement mechanism, driving force transmitted to the input shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear transmission: Gear

Data Source

PatentUS11983979B2Item conveyance mechanism of item vending machine
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 SANDEN RETAIL SYST CORP
  • US11983979B2 patent drawing
  • US11983979B2 patent drawing
  • US11983979B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a dispensing mechanism for an article vending machine, which can facilitate coupling of a drive section to a dispensing unit. A dispensing mechanism 55 for an article vending machine includes a drive section 60 that is disposed in a rear part of an article storing shelf and configured to cause a motion based on a vending command, and a belt conveyor unit 57 that is disposed in front of the drive section 60 and carries articles arranged in a front-rear direction, the belt conveyor unit being driven by the drive section 60 to sequentially dispense the articles forward, a gear shaft 63 that is an output shaft of the drive section 60 is removably coupled to a first gear shaft that is an input shaft of the belt conveyor unit 57, and the belt conveyor unit 57 is configured to be replaceable relative to the drive section 60, the belt conveyor unit 57 includes a belt conveyor 71 that moves the articles forward, a spur gear 76b that transmits, to the belt conveyor 71, driving force transmitted to the input shaft, and a cover 77 that covers a gear such as the spur gear 76b, and a part of the spur gear 76b is exposed to outside the cover 77.