Venetian Blind Transmission with Interchangeable Wheel Sets

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing rope-free Venetian blind transmission systems require multiple models to accommodate different weights, leading to a heavy financial burden and time-consuming selection process for manufacturers, as the fixed gear ratio is not adaptable to varying weights.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a transmission system comprising two string reels, two spring reels, and a wheel set, where the spring reels are engaged with each other and the wheel set connects one string reel to one spring reel, allowing for adjustable gear ratios by replacing the wheel set without altering the reels, enabling the system to accommodate various weights.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed gear ratio transmission model is used, then the transmission is simple in structure, but it cannot accommodate Venetian blinds with different weights

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different weightsVSAvoidtransmission model complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transmission system is segmented into modular components: a standardized base transmission unit and interchangeable wheel sets. Each wheel set is designed with specific gear ratios to handle different weight ranges, allowing the system to be adapted to various Venetian blind weights by simply swapping wheel sets rather than redesigning the entire transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base transmission unit is designed with universal engagement features that can work with multiple wheel set configurations. The string reels and spring reels incorporate standardized engagement mechanisms that accommodate different wheel set types, enabling a single transmission platform to serve multiple weight categories through wheel set interchangeability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple transmission models are kept for different weights, then the adaptability to different weights is improved, but the inventory cost and selection time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different weightsVSAvoidnumber of transmission models
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The transmission inventory is segmented into one universal base model and multiple standardized wheel set variants. This segmentation allows manufacturers to maintain a small inventory of interchangeable wheel sets rather than stocking complete transmission assemblies for each weight category, significantly reducing inventory burden while maintaining full adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses parameter changes in the wheel set gear ratios to adapt to different weights. By varying only the gear ratio parameter through wheel set selection, the same base transmission can handle different weight ranges, eliminating the need for multiple complete transmission models and simplifying inventory management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If the gear ratio is fixed in the transmission model, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the selection process for different weights becomes time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidselection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Wheel sets with different gear ratios are pre-configured and standardized during manufacturing. Each wheel set is designed and tested in advance for specific weight ranges, allowing quick selection and installation without requiring complex calculations or custom modifications during the Venetian blind assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for a single, adaptable transmission system that can be easily adjusted to suit different weights, reducing inventory costs and simplifying the selection process for manufacturers, while maintaining efficient operation of the Venetian blind.

Implementation Method 1

The leaf spring includes two sections respectively wound on the spring reels so that one of the sections of the leaf spring gets longer and the remaining one of the sections of the leaf spring gets shorter when the spring reels are rotated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11459819B2Venetian blind
Publication Date: 2022.10.04 ALWA IND INC
  • US11459819B2 patent drawing
  • US11459819B2 patent drawing
  • US11459819B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A Venetian blind includes two string reels, two spring reels, a leaf spring and a wheel set. The string reels are engaged with each other. The spring reels engaged with each other. The leaf spring includes two sections respectively wound on the spring reels so that one of the sections of the leaf spring gets longer and the remaining one of the sections of the leaf spring gets shorter when the spring reels are rotated. The wheel set connects one of the string reels to one of the spring reels. None of the spring reels is engaged with any of the string reels without the wheel set.