Vent Assembly Using Permeable Membrane on Transfer Liner

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vent assembly processes, such as pick-and-place and punch-and-weld, face challenges in quality control, automation complexity, adhesive reliability, and material handling, particularly in ensuring a liquid-tight seal while maintaining air permeability and ease of production.

Innovation Solution

A method involving pre-cut, liquid-proof, and gas-permeable material pieces removably attached to a support material, which is placed over a device's through hole, allowing energy application to create a welding connection while the support material remains present, providing protection and automation benefits similar to both pick-and-place and punch-and-weld processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pre-cut membrane pieces are arranged on transport liner for pick-and-place process, then quality control of pieces prior to assembly is possible, but automation complexity increases and adhesive reliability becomes problematic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality controlVSAvoidautomation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A transfer liner with release coating acts as an intermediary carrier that enables automated handling of pre-cut membrane pieces. The release coating allows pieces to be easily transferred from the liner to the vent hole location, solving both the quality control advantage (pieces are pre-cut and inspected) and the automation complexity disadvantage (standard automated equipment can handle the liner-pieces assembly without complex manipulation systems)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If homogeneous continuous membrane material is used for punch-and-weld process, then automation is simplified, but quality control of entire material prior to assembly becomes impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation simplicityVSAvoidquality control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The membrane is pre-cut into individual pieces before being placed on the transfer liner, allowing quality control and inspection to be performed in advance. This preliminary action enables defect detection and sorting before the automated assembly process, combining the automation simplicity of punch-and-weld with the quality control capability of pre-cut pieces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If adhesive is used to attach membrane pieces, then piece placement is simplified, but reliability of adhesive strength becomes problematic with weak adhesive causing piece loss and strong adhesive causing errors during picking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepiece placementVSAvoidadhesive strength reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The transfer liner with release coating serves as an intermediary that eliminates the need for permanent adhesive bonding. The release coating provides temporary, controlled adhesion that allows automated picking without piece loss while enabling easy transfer to the final location, replacing the unreliable adhesive bonding system with a mechanically controllable release system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If welding connection is established to create liquid-tight seal, then liquid proofing is achieved, but gas permeability must be maintained for venting function

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid-tight sealVSAvoidgas permeability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The membrane material is selected and positioned such that the membrane itself provides the liquid-tight seal when welded to the vent housing, while the membrane's inherent porous structure maintains gas permeability for venting function. The welding connection is applied locally at the interface between membrane and housing, preserving the membrane's dual functionality of liquid barrier and gas passage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method ensures a reliable, liquid-tight seal with improved air exchange, enhanced material handling, and simplified automation, combining the quality control of pre-cut pieces with the ease of continuous production, while maintaining the support material's protective role until final use.

Implementation Method 1

one of said plurality of pieces (4) is completely covering said through hole (6)... allowing energy application to create a welding connection... ensures a reliable, liquid-tight seal with improved air exchange

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas permeability: Permeation

Implementation Method 2

applying energy (1) to said placed assembly in such a way that a welding connection (7) surrounding said through hole (6) is established between said piece (4) and said device (5)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentEP3112129B1Method for the production of a vent
Publication Date: 2019.12.11 W L GORE & ASSOC GMBH
  • EP3112129B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3112129B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2d
  • EP3112129B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention provides an improved method to assemble vents, whereas pieces (4) of gas permeable material are spanned across through holes of housings (5) to be vented.