Vented Dock Float Pentane Gas Pressure Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Floating docks filled with polystyrene can experience deformation due to the buildup of Pentane gas, which increases pressure and causes expansion, as existing technologies lack an effective venting mechanism to manage this issue.

Innovation Solution

A vented dock float design featuring a flange with a neck and plug system that allows for ventilation of the interior housing, enabling the release of Pentane gas while maintaining a sealed environment to prevent water or debris ingress, utilizing a spin-welded connection and a retaining mechanism for the plug.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the dock float interior is filled with polystyrene to prevent deformation and maintain buoyancy, then the structural integrity and buoyancy are improved, but Pentane gas builds up pressure causing expansion and deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidPentane gas pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The plug is divided into functional segments: a shaft with venting passage for gas release, a sealing member for closing the passage, and a handle for operation. This segmentation allows the single component to perform multiple functions: venting Pentane gas when needed while maintaining structural integrity when sealed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The venting passage in the shaft allows dynamic control of gas pressure parameters. By adjusting the plug position (venting or sealed), the internal pressure parameter can be changed to prevent harmful expansion while maintaining buoyancy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a venting mechanism is added to release Pentane gas, then the harmful gas pressure is reduced, but the device complexity increases with additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePentane gas pressureVSAvoidventing mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functions are merged into the plug component: the shaft provides structural support and contains the venting passage, the sealing member provides the sealing function, and the handle provides operational control. This merging reduces overall device complexity compared to having separate components for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The plug serves multiple purposes: it acts as a structural element connecting to the flange, provides venting capability through its passage, offers sealing when needed, and includes a handle for user operation. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the plug is fully sealed to prevent water or debris ingress, then protection from external materials is improved, but Pentane gas cannot be vented causing pressure buildup

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater or debris ingressVSAvoidPentane gas pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The plug transitions between static sealed positions and dynamic venting positions. The venting passage allows the system to dynamically adjust between sealed and vented states, enabling the float to respond to changing internal pressure conditions while maintaining protection from water and debris

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces the risk of deformation by venting Pentane gas, maintaining buoyancy, and preventing damage from external materials, thereby enhancing the stability and longevity of the dock float.

Implementation Method 1

a float member for displacing a liquid to produce buoyancy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Implementation Method 2

The shaft may have a venting passage formed along at least a portion thereof for permitting ventilation of the interior of the hollow housing when the plug is in a venting position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas venting:

Implementation Method 3

a sealing member operably positioned around the shaft beneath the handle for sealing the access passage when the plug is in the sealing position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Implementation Method 4

The planar member is sealedly attached to the exterior wall of the housing by spin-welding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpin-welding: Friction Welding

Data Source

PatentUS10344438B2Vented dock float
Publication Date: 2019.07.09 TECHSTAR PLASTICS INC
  • US10344438B2 patent drawing
  • US10344438B2 patent drawing
  • US10344438B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vented dock float and a method for providing one are provided. The dock float comprises a housing having a venting hole, a flange having a neck aligned with the hole, and a plug having a venting passage for controlling ventilation of the housing interior. The flange is spin-welded onto the exterior wall of the dock float at the venting hole. The float is then filled with light material through the flange neck. The plug having a venting passage is inserted in the neck in a non-sealing position for allowing gas trapped inside the dock float to vent out. Once the majority of the gas is vented out, the plug is moved to a sealing position to seal the dock float interior.