Ventilation Channel Network for Tire Demolding

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Solution Overview

Problem

High demolding forces are required to detach a fully vulcanized pneumatic vehicle tire from its mold due to chemical adhesion and rubber deformation, which can lead to tire damage, and existing methods do not effectively address these issues.

Innovation Solution

A ventilation channel network is formed between the segment shoe and profile insert, allowing a pressurized gaseous medium to be distributed through ventilation bores, with a peripheral seal limiting the vent hole field to prevent pressure loss, facilitating demolding by using compressed air under pressure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If high demolding forces are applied to detach the tire from the mold, then the tire can be removed from the mold, but the tire may be damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedemolding processVSAvoidtire damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A gaseous medium is introduced as an intermediary between the tire and mold segments. The gas penetrates through ventilation bores and channels to the adhesive interface, reducing adhesion forces and facilitating demolding without applying high mechanical forces that could damage the tire

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses pressurized gas (pneumatics) to assist demolding. Gas is supplied through ventilation bores and distributed via ventilation channel networks to create pressure at the adhesive interface, reducing the force needed to separate the tire from the mold

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Productivity

If compressed air is supplied to ventilation bores without a ventilation channel network, then demolding is supported, but pressure is lost and effectiveness is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedemolding efficiencyVSAvoidpressure loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The ventilation system is segmented into a network of channels that distribute gas to specific areas. The ventilation channel network divides the gas supply into multiple pathways, directing compressed air precisely to the adhesive interface areas that need assistance for demolding, preventing pressure loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The ventilation channel network provides localized gas supply to specific areas of the adhesive interface. Different regions receive gas through dedicated channels, ensuring that pressure is applied where needed most for effective demolding without wasting compressed air

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method effectively supports demolding by reducing the forces needed to detach the tire from the mold without pressure loss, using compressed air to open vent units and distribute air through the ventilation channel network, thus preventing tire damage.

Implementation Method 1

a pressurized gaseous medium is passed through the mold segments through the ventilation bores in the direction of the vulcanized tire

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

the medium supplied under pressure is distributed in a ventilation bore area via a ventilation channel network formed between the segment shoe and the profile insert

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas penetration: Permeation

Implementation Method 3

the vent hole field is limited by a peripheral seal that seals the profile insert against the segment shoe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 4

A ventilation channel network is formed between the segment shoe and profile insert, allowing a pressurized gaseous medium to be distributed through ventilation bores

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow through channels: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP2689920B1Method and device for supporting the demoulding of a vulcanised pneumatic tyre for a vehicle
Publication Date: 2015.08.12 CONTINENTAL REIFEN DEUTSCHLAND GMBH
  • EP2689920B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2689920B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The method involves forming mold segment (1) that consists of segment shoe (1'). The segment shoe is provided with vent holes (4) that are connected via profile insert (2). The vulcanization mold passed via vent holes is directed in direction of pneumatic tire. A vacuum supplied to pressurized gaseous medium and venting passage network is distributed in vent bore field. A rotation of profile insert and sealing gasket (16) is limited with respect to segment shoe. An independent claim is included for a device for supporting demolding of vulcanized pneumatic tire for vehicle.