Medical Ventilator Cart with Tilting Platform and Auto-Lock

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medical equipment carts lack efficient mechanisms for securely mounting and tilting medical ventilators, making it difficult to transport and manage these devices in patient care facilities, and they often have complex designs that hinder cleaning and maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A cart design featuring a platform with a tilting assembly and an adapter plate with a locking mechanism that allows for secure mounting and tilting of medical ventilators, facilitating easier handling and cleaning by allowing the ventilator to be tilted relative to the cart and automatically locking into place, while the adapter plate can be easily released for removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a locking assembly with handles is used to secure the adapter plate to the platform, then the ventilator is securely mounted, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure mountingVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking assembly is designed to automatically engage and lock the adapter plate to the platform when the ventilator is placed on the cart. The spring-loaded mechanism self-actuates upon engagement, eliminating the need for manual locking operations and reducing operational complexity while maintaining secure mounting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex manual locking mechanisms with a spring-loaded automatic locking system. The mechanical spring mechanism automatically engages locking tabs when the adapter plate is positioned on the platform, providing secure mounting through simple mechanical action rather than complex multi-component locking systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If the platform is designed to tilt relative to the column, then the ease of operation improves for loading/unloading, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The platform is designed with a tilting mechanism that allows it to rotate relative to the vertical column. This dynamic capability enables the platform to tilt forward or backward to facilitate easy loading and unloading of ventilators, while the mechanism can be locked in position when needed, providing operational flexibility without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of repair

If the top surface of the platform is substantially devoid of recesses, then the ease of repair improves by preventing residue accumulation, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of repairVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The top surface of the platform is designed to be substantially flat and devoid of recesses, crevices, or irregularities. This homogeneous smooth surface prevents accumulation of cleaning residues and makes the platform easier to clean and maintain, while the design achieves this through standard manufacturing processes rather than requiring exceptional precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

4Reliability

If the locking assembly is biased towards a locked configuration, then the reliability of secure mounting improves, but the ease of operation for release decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure mountingVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking assembly uses a periodic action mechanism where the spring-loaded locking tabs engage automatically upon platform engagement, providing secure locked configuration. For release, a simple manual actuation reverses the action periodically, allowing easy operation for release while maintaining reliable locked positioning during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11919556B2Cart for medical equipment
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 COVIDIEN LP
  • US11919556B2 patent drawing
  • US11919556B2 patent drawing
  • US11919556B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cart for medical equipment includes a base having one or more wheels, a column supported by the base, and a platform supported on the column and opposite the base. The platform is configured to mount a piece of medical equipment to the cart. The cart also includes an adapter plate securable to the piece of medical equipment and configured to releasably couple to the platform. The adapter plate includes a locking assembly having one or more handles that upon actuation releases the adapter plate from the platform.