Ventilator Wear Detection Using Usage-Based Wear Factors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern ventilators lack effective methods to determine wear and tear, relying primarily on usage time for maintenance scheduling, which can lead to inefficient resource allocation and potential device failure, resulting in increased costs and environmental impact.

Innovation Solution

A device and method that utilize a control unit and usage clock to record and offset duration of use with wear factors, determining overall and component-specific wear by considering various operating parameters, generating maintenance alerts and optimizing maintenance timing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If maintenance is scheduled based solely on usage time, then the maintenance scheduling is simple, but the operational reliability decreases due to inaccurate wear assessment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoidmaintenance scheduling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the single parameter of usage time into multiple wear factors (usage time, operating intensity, environmental conditions, maintenance history) that dynamically change based on actual ventilator operation. This allows more accurate reliability assessment while managing complexity through systematic parameter organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors usage parameters and feeds this information back to update wear factors and predict maintenance needs. This feedback loop enables dynamic adjustment of maintenance scheduling based on actual device condition rather than static time-based intervals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If maintenance is performed more frequently to ensure reliability, then operational reliability improves, but material and transport costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoidmaterial and transport costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary wear assessment and predicts maintenance needs before actual degradation occurs. By calculating wear factors and projecting future maintenance requirements, the system enables proactive scheduling that prevents excessive maintenance while ensuring reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The maintenance schedule transitions from static time-based intervals to dynamic condition-based scheduling. The system continuously adapts maintenance timing based on real-time wear factor calculations, allowing extension of maintenance intervals when wear is low and prompting earlier service when wear accelerates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If component-specific wear tracking is implemented, then maintenance precision improves, but the complexity of wear determination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear measurement precisionVSAvoidwear determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the overall wear assessment into component-specific wear factors (turbine wear, filter degradation, humidifier performance, etc.). Each component has its own wear tracking parameters, enabling precise measurement while managing complexity through modular organization of wear determinations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP4156198A1Apparatus and method for detecting ventilation deterioration
Publication Date: 2023.03.29 LOWENSTEIN MEDICAL TECH SA
  • EP4156198A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4156198A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4156198A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a device for determining the usage intensity of a ventilator, comprising at least one control unit and a usage clock configured and set up to record the duration of use of the ventilator. The device is characterized in that the control unit is configured and set up to apply at least one wear factor to the duration of use of the ventilator in order to determine at least one degree of wear.