Venturi Reservoir Evacuation for Dry Soap Transfer in Shower Heads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current shower head technologies lack a reliable and efficient method for evacuating liquid reservoirs to dryness and conserving water, failing to accommodate multiple types of liquids and ensuring complete use of soap or liquid contents during showering processes.

Innovation Solution

A liquid reservoir evacuation apparatus featuring a venturi valve with a smaller inlet and larger outlet, an air intake system, and multiple on/off valves to manage liquid flow and air intake, allowing for the transfer of liquids between reservoirs and conservation of water, including the use of a transfer device with a reservoir extension for complete evacuation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of substance

If a conventional shower head is used, then water flows continuously, but liquid reservoir cannot be evacuated to dryness and water is wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid wasteVSAvoidevacuation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a venturi valve that utilizes fluid dynamics and pressure differentials to create suction. When water flows through the venturi valve, it creates a low-pressure zone that draws liquid from the reservoir through a transfer device, enabling evacuation without mechanical pumps or manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a two-reservoir system where the first reservoir receives and stores liquid, and the second reservoir collects evacuated liquid. This allows complete utilization of the liquid supply by transferring it from the first reservoir to the second reservoir, ensuring no liquid is wasted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Productivity

If hand-held liquid application is used, then some liquid can be applied, but complete use of liquid contents cannot be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid utilizationVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-evacuation of the liquid reservoir through the venturi-induced suction mechanism. The liquid is automatically drawn from the first reservoir through the transfer device and deposited into the second reservoir without requiring manual pumping, pouring, or complex user operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple liquid types are applied separately, then different emollients can be applied, but current technology does not provide separate application capability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid type flexibilityVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the liquid application system into separate functional components: a first reservoir for receiving liquid, a venturi valve for evacuation, a transfer device for movement, and a second reservoir for collection. This segmentation allows the system to handle multiple liquid types by simply changing the liquid source while maintaining the same evacuation and transfer mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient evacuation of liquid reservoirs to dryness, conserves water by reusing previously wasted water, and allows for the separate application of multiple types of liquids during showering, improving the flexibility and effectiveness of liquid dispensing systems.

Implementation Method 1

a venturi valve with an inlet with a diameter and an outlet with a diameter where the inlet has a smaller diameter than the diameter of the outlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVenturi effect: Venturi Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12163596B1Liquid reservoir evacuation apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2024.12.10 BRICE JOHN L
  • US12163596B1 patent drawing
  • US12163596B1 patent drawing
  • US12163596B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An improved liquid reservoir evacuation apparatus and method including a fixture with a venturi valve. A first liquid reservoir where the first liquid reservoir has an outlet. A first on/off valve connected with the first liquid reservoir outlet. An air intake with a first section and a second section where the first section of the air intake allows air outside of the fixture into the fixture and the second section connects the first on/off valve with the venturi valve, intersecting the venturi valve and exiting the fixture at an exit. A second liquid reservoir with an outlet connected with the fixture exit. A second on/off valve connected with the second liquid reservoir outlet and a third on-off valve connected with the fixture such that liquid flow from the second end is allowed or prevented.