Vertical Baling and Wrapping System for Simultaneous Crop Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing agricultural systems for forming and wrapping bales of crop material have low throughput due to the inability to use the baling device and wrapping device simultaneously, resulting in prolonged cycle times and a relatively long device configuration.

Innovation Solution

A compact agricultural system where the wrapping device is partially located below the baling device, allowing independent operation of both processes, with non-overlapping trajectories for the wrapping mechanism and the baling device's rear flap, enabling simultaneous bale formation and wrapping, and utilizing gravity for bale transfer to avoid interference and enhance efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the wrapping device is located on the same height as the baling device, then the bale transfer is simplified, but the overall device length increases and throughput decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoiddevice length
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The wrapping device is repositioned from a horizontal arrangement (same height as baling device) to a vertical arrangement (partially below the baling device). This dimensional change allows the trajectories of the wrapping mechanism and rear flap to be non-overlapping, enabling simultaneous operation and reducing the overall device length in the driving direction while maintaining high throughput

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If the wrapping device operates independently below the baling device, then simultaneous operation is enabled and throughput increases, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The agricultural system is segmented into two independently operating units: the baling device located above and the wrapping device located below. This segmentation allows both devices to operate simultaneously without interfering with each other, enabling parallel processing of bale formation and wrapping operations, thereby increasing throughput while managing complexity through functional separation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Duration of action of moving object

If the rear flap trajectory and wrapping mechanism trajectory overlap, then the device structure is simplified, but the devices cannot operate simultaneously and cycle time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecycle timeVSAvoidtrajectory arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The trajectories of the rear flap and wrapping mechanism are arranged in non-overlapping spatial paths by positioning the wrapping device below the baling device. This spatial separation in the vertical dimension allows both components to move independently without collision, enabling simultaneous operation and reducing the cycle time for each bale processing cycle

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves high throughput and a compact design by allowing simultaneous bale formation and wrapping, independent operation of baling and wrapping processes, and reducing device length, thereby improving overall efficiency and operational speed.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing gravity for bale transfer to avoid interference and enhance efficiency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS8322119B2Agricultural system to form and wrap bales of crop material
Publication Date: 2012.12.04 LELY PATENT NV
  • US8322119B2 patent drawing
  • US8322119B2 patent drawing
  • US8322119B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The agricultural system includes a baling device having a bale forming mechanism to form a bale including a pivotable rear flap to open a baling chamber in which the bale can be formed, and a wrapping device to wrap the bale in wrapping material, the wrapping device including a wrapping table to support the bale during wrapping and wrapping mechanism. The wrapping mechanism has one or more movable parts that can be rotated during wrapping along a trajectory around the bale supported on the wrapping table. The wrapping device is partially located below the baling device, wherein the trajectory of the one or more moving parts of the wrapping device and a trajectory of the pivotable rear flap of the baling device are non-overlapping.