Vertical Cellular Blind Cord-Lock Design to Prevent Creep

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vertical cellular blinds suffer from creep due to the natural springiness of the cellular material, leading to uneven forces on the vertical rails, difficulty in operation, and potential fabric damage, as well as inconsistent appearance and stacking issues.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves routing cords through the cellular fabric and vertical rails with locking handles and cord guides to prevent creep, adjustable vertical rails for proper alignment, and breakaway carriages to minimize fabric damage, allowing for smooth operation and compact stacking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If frictional resistance is designed into the relative movement between the tape and fabric to overcome creep, then creep is reduced, but the blind becomes difficult to operate and requires additional user force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition stabilityVSAvoidoperation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The blind system is divided into independent modules: fabric panels with carriages, vertical rails with handles, and a headrail with cord routing. This segmentation allows the friction mechanism to be localized at specific interfaces (cord-tape, carriage-rail) rather than distributed throughout the entire system, enabling targeted friction control that prevents creep without requiring excessive force across the whole blind structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tape acts as an intermediary element between the cord and the fabric panel, transferring force while providing a controlled friction interface. The cord runs through the headrail and connects to the tape, which then interacts with the fabric and carriage components. This intermediary tape allows friction to be introduced at a specific point to prevent creep while maintaining smooth operation through proper routing and tension distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Illumination intensity

If stiffer materials are used to improve light blocking, then light blocking is improved, but the fabric becomes springier and more prone to creep

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight blockingVSAvoidposition stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the friction parameter at the cord-tape and carriage-rail interfaces to compensate for the increased springiness of stiffer fabrics. By adjusting the frictional resistance through cord tension and carriage design, the system maintains position stability despite using stiffer, more light-blocking materials. This parameter adjustment allows the fabric's inherent springiness to be counterbalanced by controlled friction forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The cord and tape system applies preliminary counteracting force to the springiness of the fabric before the blind can creep. The tensioned cord routed through the headrail and connected to the fabric creates a pre-loaded system that resists the natural springing motion of the fabric, preventing creep from occurring in the first place rather than correcting it after the fact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Strength

If the cellular fabric is accidentally pulled or tugged, then the material can tear at the connections to the carriages, but repair is difficult and sometimes unsightly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidrepair ease
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates a safety mechanism that cushions against excessive force by allowing controlled failure at a predetermined weak point. The connection between the fabric and carriage is designed with a breakaway feature that activates before the fabric itself can tear, protecting the main fabric structure from damage. This beforehand cushioning through controlled weak points prevents catastrophic failure while maintaining repairability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection elements between fabric and carriage are designed as replaceable, inexpensive components that can fail without damaging the main fabric panel. These sacrificial connection pieces can be easily replaced if they fail under excessive load, serving as disposable protective elements that prevent permanent damage to the more valuable fabric material while being simple to replace.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

4Shape

If carriages carrying the vertical rails are larger than the fabric panel carriages, then the appearance of the closed blind is inconsistent, but making them the same size complicates the stacking mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveappearance consistencyVSAvoidstacking mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vertical rail carriages and fabric panel carriages are designed to nest within each other during the stacking process. The larger vertical rail carriages can accommodate or receive the smaller fabric panel carriages, allowing both types to be stored compactly in the same space when the blind is opened. This nesting arrangement enables consistent appearance when closed while maintaining space-efficient stacking when opened, without requiring overly complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design minimizes creep, ensures vertical alignment, reduces cord wear, and allows for easy operation while preventing fabric damage, resulting in a more stable and aesthetically pleasing blind that stacks compactly.

Implementation Method 1

To overcome creep, frictional resistance is designed into the relative movement between the tape and fabric and/or between the tape and movable vertical rail to keep the blind in the desired adjusted position.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

Due to the natural 'springiness' of the cellular material, the blind may 'creep' or move on its own from the position to which it is adjusted.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS7942184B2Vertical cellular blind
Publication Date: 2011.05.17 SPRINGS WINDOW FASHIONS LLC
  • US7942184B2 patent drawing
  • US7942184B2 patent drawing
  • US7942184B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vertical cellular blind includes a headrail having first and second tracks; a fabric carriage including a trolley translatable along one of the tracks and a fabric stem releasable connected to the trolley; a cellular fabric panel connected to the fabric stem; a vertical rail bracket translatable along the other of the tracks in the headrail and including a component angularly adjustable relative to the headrail; a vertical rail attached to the panel and connected to the vertical rail bracket; a cord having ends secured in the headrail and extending through the panel and the vertical rail; and a locking handle in the vertical rail having the cord extended therethrough and releasable pinching means in the handle for engaging the cord.