Vertical Capacitor Integration in Semiconductor Packages

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Solution Overview

Problem

The integration of passive components like capacitors into semiconductor device packages faces challenges due to difficulties in assembly processes and constraints on electrical performance and package footprint dimensions, especially when using standard interconnections and leadframes.

Innovation Solution

A manufacturing process that vertically mounts surface mounting devices (SMDs) on a carrier beside a semiconductor die, using electrically conductive patterns to provide electrical coupling, reducing the package footprint and allowing for both wafer and panel level packaging processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If passive components are embedded in standard leadframe packages using standard interconnection, then the assembly process is simplified, but the electrical performance is constrained and package footprint dimensions are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly processVSAvoidelectrical performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from planar horizontal mounting of passive components to vertical three-dimensional mounting. Electrical components are positioned vertically above the semiconductor die and connected through conductive patterns on both top and bottom surfaces, utilizing the vertical dimension to reduce footprint while improving electrical performance by eliminating long lateral interconnections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent integrates multiple functions into a compact vertical structure. The semiconductor die, passive components, and interconnection structures are merged into a single three-dimensional package assembly, with conductive patterns serving both as electrical interconnections and as structural elements for component mounting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of manufacture

If passive components are embedded in standard leadframe packages, then manufacturing is simplified, but layout flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidlayout flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By moving to vertical three-dimensional mounting, the patent enables greater layout flexibility. Components can be positioned in the vertical space above the die without consuming additional lateral footprint, allowing more freedom in arranging multiple passive components and optimizing electrical performance without being constrained by planar layout limitations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The vertical mounting structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides electrical interconnections through conductive patterns, supports passive components in a compact arrangement, and enables flexible layout configurations. This multi-functional approach maintains manufacturing simplicity while significantly improving adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If surface mounting devices are mounted vertically on a carrier beside a die, then package footprint is reduced, but assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage footprintVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vertical mounting approach reduces package footprint by utilizing the vertical dimension instead of lateral space. Multiple passive components are stacked vertically above the semiconductor die, connected through conductive patterns on both top and bottom surfaces, achieving compact integration without proportionally increasing assembly complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The conductive patterns are pre-formed on both the top and bottom surfaces of the semiconductor die before component mounting. This preliminary preparation of electrical interconnection paths simplifies the subsequent assembly process, as components can be directly mounted and connected without requiring complex post-assembly interconnection steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240178178A1Semiconductor device and corresponding method
Publication Date: 2024.05.30 STMICROELECTRONICS INT NV
  • US20240178178A1 patent drawing
  • US20240178178A1 patent drawing
  • US20240178178A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An integrated circuit semiconductor dice has first and second opposed surfaces. First and second electrically conductive patterns extending at the first and second opposed surfaces provide electrical coupling to the semiconductor die. An electrical component, such as a capacitor, having a length transverse to the first and second opposed surfaces of the semiconductor die, extends bridge-like between the first and second opposed surfaces. Opposed electrical contact end terminals of the electrical component are coupled to the first and second electrically conductive patterns. The electrical component is thus electrically coupled to the semiconductor die via the first and second electrically conductive patterns at the first and second opposed surfaces.