Vertical Plant Capsule Layout for Species-Specific Growth Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current plant cultivation systems fail to provide optimal growing conditions for diverse plant species indoors, as they do not discern between different plants' environmental needs, leading to inadequate fluid supply and illumination levels.

Innovation Solution

An automated vertical plant cultivation system with multi-tiered structures featuring seed or plant capsules that create micro-environments, controlled by an on-board processor for fluid circulation and illumination, allowing for customizable growth conditions based on each plant's requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single unified plant cultivation system is used for diverse plant species, then device complexity is reduced and space is minimized, but the ability to provide optimal growing conditions for each plant species deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structureVSAvoidplant-specific growing conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the cultivation space into multiple tiers, with each tier dedicated to specific plant species or growth stages. This segmentation allows different environmental conditions (fluid supply, illumination, humidity) to be optimized for each plant type while maintaining a unified overall system structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each tier or zone within the system is configured with specific qualities tailored to the plant species grown there. Fluid channels, light sources, and environmental controls are locally adjusted to match the specific needs of plants at each level, enabling customized growing conditions within a single system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Quantity of substance

If fluid channels extend across light source apertures to provide comprehensive fluid supply, then fluid distribution is improved, but light intensity reaching plants deteriorates due to obstruction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid supplyVSAvoidlight reaching plants
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The fluid channels are nested within or integrated with the light source structure rather than being separate obstructive elements. The channels are positioned to pass through apertures in a way that allows light to pass through or around them, combining fluid distribution and illumination functions in a nested configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a two-dimensional plane where fluid channels would block light to a three-dimensional arrangement where channels are positioned at different depths and angles. This dimensional repositioning allows fluid channels to extend across apertures while light passes through the same apertures from different angular perspectives, reducing obstruction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system ensures optimal growth for diverse plant species by providing tailored fluid supply and illumination, reducing the need for customized designs and minimizing space while maintaining plant health and productivity.

Implementation Method 1

a light source with a reflector aperture substantially concealing the light source from direct view

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

the fluid channel extends across the light source aperture and each seed/plant reservoir allowing fluid into said reservoirs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Data Source

PatentUS11617309B2Automated vertical plant cultivation system
Publication Date: 2023.04.04 URBAN PLANTER LLC
  • US11617309B2 patent drawing
  • US11617309B2 patent drawing
  • US11617309B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automated plant cultivation system operating seed or plant capsule(s) and/or capsule(s) retaining casing(s) capable of controlling the growing environment of each plant capsule throughout the plant life cycle wherein the capsule(s) can be adapted to operate under any irrigation method.