Vertical CNG Tank Mounting Reduces Wheelbase

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional concrete mixer vehicles with CNG fuel tanks positioned along the chassis or laterally across the chassis have a longer wheelbase, making them less maneuverable and potentially exceeding maximum allowable wheelbase regulations.

Innovation Solution

Positioning CNG fuel tanks in a generally-vertical orientation on the chassis reduces the wheelbase, allowing for a shorter turning radius and compliance with regulatory maximums, while also protecting the tanks from damage with a cover system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If CNG fuel tanks are positioned along the chassis or laterally across the chassis, then the vehicle has a longer wheelbase, but this makes the vehicle less maneuverable and may exceed maximum allowable wheelbase regulations

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovewheelbaseVSAvoidmaneuverability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The CNG fuel tanks are repositioned from a horizontal arrangement (along the chassis length or lateral across) to a vertical arrangement (upward from the chassis). This dimensional change allows the tanks to occupy vertical space rather than horizontal space, thereby reducing the wheelbase length while maintaining adequate fuel capacity, which improves maneuverability and compliance with regulations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of moving object

If CNG fuel tanks are positioned along the chassis or laterally across the chassis, then the vehicle has a longer wheelbase, but this may exceed maximum allowable wheelbase regulations

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovewheelbaseVSAvoidregulatory compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By transitioning the fuel tank arrangement from horizontal to vertical orientation, the invention reduces the wheelbase dimension while maintaining fuel storage capacity. This dimensional reconfiguration enables the vehicle to meet maximum allowable wheelbase regulations without sacrificing fuel capacity or requiring alternative fuel system designs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10239403B2Concrete mixer vehicle having vertically-positioned CNG fuel tanks
Publication Date: 2019.03.26 LMI US LLC
  • US10239403B2 patent drawing
  • US10239403B2 patent drawing
  • US10239403B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A concrete mixer vehicle includes a chassis having a frame member extending in a generally-horizontal direction, an engine coupled to the chassis, and a CNG tank coupled to the engine and configured to provide fuel thereto. The CNG tank is positioned in a generally-vertical orientation relative to the frame member.