Vertical displacement stopping system

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerator systems are cumbersome and inefficient in adjusting the position of large trays or drawers due to limited adjustment mechanisms, making it difficult to optimize space usage.

Innovation Solution

A vertical displacement stopping system comprising a sliding guide mechanism, a locking mechanism with positioning pins and telescopic mechanisms, and a bearing mechanism with a handle and reset spring, allowing for easy adjustment and locking of the tray or drawer position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the tray or drawer is moved to adjust position, then the space utilization is improved, but the operation becomes cumbersome requiring removal of all items

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidoperation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment mechanism is segmented into independent positioning pins for each grid location, allowing the tray to be locked at multiple discrete positions without moving the entire tray structure. This enables partial adjustment without removing items.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning pins are pre-positioned at multiple grid locations along the moving rail, allowing the tray to be directly placed and locked at the target position without intermediate steps of item removal and manual repositioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If the number of positioning holes is increased for finer adjustment, then the adjustment precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment precisionVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning system is segmented into multiple independent positioning holes arranged in a grid pattern along the moving rail. Each hole represents a discrete position, allowing fine adjustment without requiring a continuous complex mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning pins automatically engage with the positioning holes through spring-loaded telescopic mechanisms, eliminating the need for complex locking devices or manual alignment procedures at each position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the positioning mechanism is located at the end of the bearing mechanism, then the locking function is achieved, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking functionVSAvoiduser accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning pins are distributed along the moving rail in the direction of motion rather than concentrated at the end. This spatial redistribution allows users to access and operate the positioning mechanism at any location along the rail, improving accessibility while maintaining locking reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Device complexity

If the grids are made small in number with large spacing, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adjustment precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrid structure simplicityVSAvoidposition adjustment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The moving rail is segmented into multiple sections with regularly spaced positioning holes, creating a grid-like structure that provides numerous discrete positioning options while maintaining a simple overall design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides more positioning holes than strictly necessary for basic functionality, allowing users to select from multiple close-spaced positions for fine adjustment without significantly increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables convenient and precise adjustment of the tray or drawer position within the refrigerator, improving space utilization and user experience by simplifying the operation of moving and locking the bearing mechanism.

Implementation Method 1

a reset spring located between a top portion of the movable block and the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the movable block is connected with a guide rod

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical guidance:

Implementation Method 3

The sliding guide mechanism comprises moving rails and fixed rails, wherein the moving rails are connected with the bearing mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction-based sliding: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11898793B2Vertical displacement stopping system
Publication Date: 2024.02.13 WUXI HAIDAER PRECISION SLIDES CO LTD
  • US11898793B2 patent drawing
  • US11898793B2 patent drawing
  • US11898793B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vertical displacement stopping system includes a sliding guide mechanism, a locking mechanism and a bearing mechanism. The locking mechanism, having positioning holes, includes positioning pins, telescopic mechanisms, and a handle located at a front portion of the bearing mechanism, wherein the handle is connected with the positioning pins through transmission parts, respectively. Each of the telescopic mechanisms includes a housing having a chamber, a movable block located within the chamber, and a reset spring located between a top portion of the movable block and the housing, wherein each of the transmission parts is connected with each of the positioning pins through the movable block.