Vertical Hanging Seedbed Transport Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hydroponic cultivation systems require complex mechanisms for transporting seedbeds due to their configuration, which increases costs and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A hydroponic cultivation system with vertically hanging long seedbeds and a simple transport mechanism using a screw with stepwise pitch increase, allowing horizontal transport and reducing mechanical complexity by eliminating weight-bearing requirements on the transport mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If horizontal seedbeds are used with expansion mechanism, then spaces between seedbeds can be widened, but the transport mechanism becomes complicated requiring multiple screws

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace widening capabilityVSAvoidtransport mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional horizontal seedbed configuration to a vertical hanging configuration. Instead of expanding horizontal seedbeds perpendicular to movement, vertical seedbeds expand in the horizontal plane during transport. This inversion allows a single screw mechanism to control both transport and space widening, eliminating the need for multiple screws and complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of operation

If horizontal seedbeds are transported, then the transport mechanism must support the weight of seedbeds, but this increases the complexity and cost of the transport mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransport capabilityVSAvoidtransport mechanism structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from horizontal seedbed transport to vertical hanging transport. By changing the orientation from horizontal to vertical, the transport mechanism only needs to handle lateral movement rather than supporting full weight during transport. The hanging configuration allows gravity to naturally support the seedbed weight, simplifying the transport mechanism structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple screws are used for seedbed expansion, then space between seedbeds can be increased, but the system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseedbed spacing adjustmentVSAvoidsystem cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes a single screw mechanism perform multiple functions: it simultaneously transports the vertical seedbeds horizontally and controls the widening of spaces between them. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate expansion mechanisms and multiple screws, reducing system complexity and manufacturing cost while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system simplifies the transport mechanism, reduces costs, and enhances efficiency by allowing smooth seedbed movement and efficient planting, while maintaining seedbed positioning and preventing damage during transport.

Implementation Method 1

The transport mechanism includes one screw formed to have a pitch that is increased in a stepwise manner toward the predetermined horizontal direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew mechanism: Screw

Implementation Method 2

Each of the seedbed or the transport mechanism may include a sliding mechanism that slides the seedbed in the predetermined horizontal direction at a time of transporting the seedbed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSliding mechanism: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3473086B1Hydroponic system
Publication Date: 2022.01.12 TOYO SEIKAN GRP HLDG LTD
  • EP3473086B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3473086B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3473086B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

[Object] To provide a hydroponic cultivation system that is capable of transporting a seedbed with a simple mechanism and has excellent durability. [Solving Means] A hydroponic cultivation system includes a plurality of seedbeds, a hanging part, and a transport mechanism. A plurality of seedlings of a plant to be cultivated are transplanted to side surfaces of the plurality of seedbeds. The hanging part hangs each of the plurality of seedbeds while the plurality of seedbeds are arranged in a predetermined horizontal direction from a planting side of the seedlings to a harvesting side of the seedlings. The transport mechanism transports the plurality of seedbeds in the predetermined horizontal direction while widening spaces between the seedbeds in the predetermined horizontal direction in a stepwise or continuous manner.