Vertical Height Detection Accuracy in Emergency Response Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Emergency response location systems face challenges in accurately determining vertical height, especially in tall buildings, due to limitations in vertical height sensors, which can fail to meet safety mandates for precision, leading to delayed response times.

Innovation Solution

The method improves vertical height detection accuracy by leveraging multiple user equipment within a network vicinity, adjusting detected heights using barometric pressure sensors and crowdsourcing data from multiple sources, including PIDF-LO tags, to enhance location precision for emergency services.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If vertical height sensors are used in user equipment, then location detection capability is provided, but measurement precision deteriorates due to sensor limitations in tall buildings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevertical height detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines vertical height measurements from multiple user equipment devices within the same building. By merging data from multiple sensors across different devices, the system overcomes the limitations of individual sensors and achieves more precise floor level determination through collective measurement and cross-validation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a server as an intermediary that receives vertical height data from multiple user equipment devices, processes this information, and determines the accurate floor level. The server acts as a mediator that coordinates measurements from multiple sources and provides corrected location information to emergency services.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If single sensor data is used for vertical height detection, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevertical height detection accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges vertical height measurements from multiple user equipment devices to achieve higher precision. While this increases system complexity, the distributed nature of the solution allows each individual device to remain relatively simple while the collective system achieves accurate floor level detection through data aggregation and processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If multiple user equipment are used for location detection, then measurement precision improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a server as an intermediary that manages the complexity of coordinating multiple user equipment devices. The server handles data aggregation, cross-validation, and floor level determination, allowing the individual devices to focus on simple sensor measurements while the centralized system manages the overall complexity and provides accurate location information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the accuracy of vertical height determination, ensuring compliance with safety mandates and reducing response times by correcting errors in floor identification, thereby improving emergency response efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The barometric pressure sensor indicates the vertical height of the first user equipment based on correlating an output of the barometric pressure sensor with output of a third-party barometric sensor at a predetermined vertical height.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBarometric pressure: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS20240337485A1Emergency response location detection
Publication Date: 2024.10.10 DISH WIRELESS LLC
  • US20240337485A1 patent drawing
  • US20240337485A1 patent drawing
  • US20240337485A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A disclosed method may include (i) detecting, from a first sensor at a first user equipment, a vertical height of the first user equipment, (ii) detecting, from the first user equipment, a request for emergency services directed to an emergency response service, (iii) detecting an indication that a second user equipment is located within a network vicinity of the first user equipment, and (iv) improving an accuracy of detecting the vertical height of the first user equipment by adjusting the detected vertical height of the first user equipment based on a detected vertical height from a second sensor at the second user equipment. Related systems and computer-readable mediums are further disclosed.