Vertical Hydraulic Unit Layout for Small Footprint and Low Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional hydraulic units have a large footprint, are structurally inflexible, costly, and difficult to service, with vibration issues leading to undesirable sound emissions, making them unsuitable for modern factory workshops that require compact, adaptable, and modular systems.

Innovation Solution

A hydraulic unit with a vertically oriented design, where the fluid supply and controller regions are stacked, reducing the footprint, and incorporating a flow-optimized hydraulic tank and integrated drive technology, along with a polymer concrete base for vibration damping and sound reduction, facilitating modular design and easy serviceability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a conventional horizontal design is used for hydraulic units, then the structural stability is improved, but the footprint area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidfootprint area
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a horizontal arrangement to a vertical stacking configuration, utilizing the vertical dimension to reduce the horizontal footprint. The hydraulic tank, pump subassembly, and controller are arranged vertically one above another, converting a 2D horizontal layout into a 3D vertical structure that occupies less floor space while maintaining structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If the hydraulic tank bears additional components/subassemblies, then the device integration is improved, but the vibration and sound emissions increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice integrationVSAvoidvibration and sound emissions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the pump subassembly from the hydraulic tank structure, placing it in a separate vertical position above the tank. This separation removes the source of vibration and sound emissions from the tank, allowing the tank to serve its primary containment function without bearing additional dynamic components that generate harmful vibrations and noise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Device complexity

If components/subassemblies are mechanically assembled in series, then the structural simplicity is improved, but the serviceability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidserviceability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the hydraulic unit into distinct vertically stacked modules: the hydraulic tank at the bottom, the pump subassembly in the middle, and the controller at the top. Each module can be independently accessed, removed, or serviced without disassembling the entire system, improving serviceability while maintaining a simple overall structure through vertical stacking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Use of energy by moving object

If the hydraulic tank is designed for flow optimization, then the energy efficiency is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs flow-optimized geometries in the hydraulic tank design, utilizing curved surfaces and optimized flow paths to reduce turbulence and improve hydraulic efficiency. The tank features smoothly contoured transitions and aerodynamic-like shaping that enhance fluid flow characteristics while remaining manufacturable using standard fabrication processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in a compact, adaptable, and cost-effective hydraulic unit with reduced emissions and improved serviceability, suitable for modern factory applications, while maintaining high energy efficiency and minimizing sound interference.

Implementation Method 1

a polymer concrete base for vibration damping and sound reduction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS11149721B2Hydraulic unit
Publication Date: 2021.10.19 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • US11149721B2 patent drawing
  • US11149721B2 patent drawing
  • US11149721B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hydraulic unit having a housing includes a tank and a pump arranged adjacent to one another in a fluid supply region, and a controller region is arranged thereabove. Since the pump is embodied in an upright design, a compact hydraulic unit with a small footprint is implemented.