Vertical Modular Computing Device with Latch Mechanism

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portable information handling devices lack the ability to easily expand or upgrade components such as storage or graphics, leading to a fixed configuration that cannot be changed once purchased, resulting in wasted space and accessibility issues with connection ports due to their bulky nature.

Innovation Solution

A modular computing device system comprising a base module with a processor and memory, and interchangeable cap and additional modules that can be stacked using a latch mechanism, allowing users to configure and reconfigure the device as needed without increasing the footprint, with connectors for facilitating electrical connections and alignment features to ensure proper module alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If personal computers use large size and expansion slots to allow easy expansion of functions and features, then adaptability is improved, but device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveexpandabilityVSAvoiddevice footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The computing device is divided into separate modular components (base module, cap module, and interchangeable modules) that can be independently configured and stacked. Each module contains specific functional components, allowing users to expand capabilities by adding or removing modules without increasing the overall footprint of the base device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from horizontal expansion (expansion slots on a single plane) to vertical stacking (adding modules in the vertical dimension). This allows multiple functional modules to be stacked on top of each other, providing expandability without increasing the lateral footprint of the device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If portable information handling devices are made smaller to improve portability, then device size is reduced, but the ability to expand capabilities is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidexpandability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The device is segmented into a compact base module and separate interchangeable modules. The base module maintains a small portable form factor, while expandability is achieved by stacking additional functional modules vertically, thus preserving portability while enabling capability expansion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs universal connectors and standardized interfaces that allow a single base module to work with multiple different types of interchangeable modules. This multi-functionality enables the compact device to adapt to various needs without requiring multiple separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If interchangeable modules are designed to fit over connectors, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule interchangeabilityVSAvoidconnector and receiver design
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of having male connectors protrude from modules, the patent uses female receivers embedded in the module housings that mate with male connectors on the base module. This inversion simplifies the module design by eliminating protruding connector elements and reducing the risk of damage during insertion and removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS10120422B2Vertical modular computing device
Publication Date: 2018.11.06 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US10120422B2 patent drawing
  • US10120422B2 patent drawing
  • US10120422B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One embodiment provides a system, including: a base module housing comprising a top, a bottom, and at least one lateral edge comprising a top side and a bottom side, the base module housing comprising: a processor; a memory device operatively coupled to the processor; and at least one connector, disposed at the top side of the base module housing, for facilitating electrical connections; and a cap module housing comprising a top, a bottom, at least one lateral edge comprising a top side and a bottom side, the cap module housing comprising: at least one receiver, disposed at the bottom side of the cap module housing, for receiving at least one connector; wherein the base module housing and cap module housing are vertically connectable using at least one latch mechanism; wherein at least a portion of the at least one latch mechanism is disposed at the top side of the base module housing; and wherein at least a portion of the at least one latch mechanism is disposed at the bottom side of the cap module housing. Other aspects are described and claimed.